Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

it's written as it's pronounced

1 latigo

( látigo [látigo], a term of uncertain origin, common to Spanish and Portuguese; given that the oldest meaning is 'strap used for tying something,' it is probable that the term derives from Gothic * laittug, which would also be related to the Anglo-Saxon látteh 'halter rope')

   1) Clark: 1880s. A piece of leather three to five feet long and two inches wide used to fasten the cinch onto the saddle. One end is fastened to the cinch ring on the saddle and the other passed through the ring on the end of the cinch and the saddle ring and secured with a knot once the desired adjustment is obtained.

    Alternate forms: ladigo, largo, larigo, latigo strap.

   The form larigo is a spelling pronunciation; English speakers seeing the term in its written form would have pronounced the intervocalic {t} (or {d}) in the first variant form as a flap, which is how an intervocalic {r} in Spanish is pronounced. Largo is a later term that evolved from larigo via schwa deletion. Bentley notes that largo is extremely common today on ranches where a western-style saddle is employed.

   2) Hendrickson indicates that the term also refers to a rawhide thong that secures a gun holster to the leg. The DRAE glosses it either as a long, thin, flexible whip made from rope, leather, baleen, or another material used principally to discipline horses, or as a cord or strap used to secure and adjust the cinch of a saddle.

   See chicote

Vocabulario Vaquero > latigo
2 comme

comme [kɔm]

━━━━━━━━━

1. conjunction

2. adverb

━━━━━━━━━

1. <

   a. (temps) as

• elle est entrée juste comme je sortais she came in just as I was leaving

   b. (cause) as

• comme il pleuvait, j'ai pris la voiture as it was raining I took the car

   c. ( = en tant que) as

• nous l'avons eu comme président we had him as president

   d. (comparaison) like

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► Avec un nom, on utilise like ; avec un verbe, as et the way sont plus corrects que like, mais like est couramment utilisé.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• c'est un homme comme lui qu'il nous faut we need a man like him

• il veut une moto comme celle de son frère he wants a motorbike like his brother's

• il pense comme nous he thinks as we do he thinks like us

• faites comme vous voulez do as you like

• il écrit comme il parle he writes the way he speaks he writes like he speaks

• c'est une excuse comme une autre it's as good an excuse as any

• il était comme fasciné par ces oiseaux he seemed fascinated by these birds

• il y a comme un problème (inf) there's a bit of a problem

   e. ( = tel que) like

• les fleurs comme la rose et l'iris sont fragiles flowers like roses and irises are fragile

• bête comme il est... stupid as he is...

   f. (locutions)

► comme ça, comme cela ( = ainsi) like that

• il est comme ça ! he's like that!

• il a pêché un saumon comme ça ! he caught a salmon this big!

• on a vu un film comme ça ! we saw a great (inf) film!

• je l'ai enfermé, comme ça il ne peut pas nous suivre I locked him in - that way he can't follow us

• c'est comme ça et pas autrement that's just the way it is

• si c'est comme ça, je m'en vais ! if that's the way it is, I'm leaving!

• alors, comme ça, vous nous quittez ? so you're leaving us just like that?

• le docteur m'a dit comme ça, prenez des calmants (inf) the doctor just told me to take tranquillizers► comme quoi

• comme quoi tout le monde peut se tromper which just goes to show that anybody can make a mistake► comme ci comme ça so-so (inf)

► comme il faut properly

• mange comme il faut eat properly

• c'est quelqu'un de très comme il faut (inf) he's very proper► comme si as if

• il se conduit comme si de rien n'était he behaves as if nothing had happened

• comme si nous ne le savions pas ! as if we didn't know!

• tu n'es pas content mais tu peux faire comme si (inf) you're not happy but you can pretend to be► comme tout

• elle est gentille comme tout she's so nice

• c'est facile comme tout it's as easy as can be► comme tout le monde like everybody else

• il fume pour faire comme tout le monde he smokes to be like everybody else

• je veux vivre comme tout le monde I want to lead a normal life► comme les autres

• c'est un métier comme les autres it's just like any other job

• il n'est pas comme les autres he's not like the others

• faire comme les autres to do as everybody else does

2. <

• comme ils sont bruyants ! they're so noisy!

• comme il fait beau ! isn't it a lovely day!

• tu sais comme elle est you know what she's like

• écoute comme elle chante bien ! isn't she a wonderful singer!

* * *
kɔm
1.

adverbe how

comme il a raison! — how right he is!

2.

conjonction

1) ( de même que)

ici comme en Italie — here as in Italy

ils sont bêtes, lui comme elle — he's as stupid as she is

il est paresseux, comme sa sœur d'ailleurs — he's lazy, just like his sister

fais comme moi — do as I do

comme toujours — as always

j'y étais allé comme chaque matin — I'd gone there as I did every morning

jolie comme tout — ever so pretty GB, really pretty

2) ( dans une comparaison)

il est grand comme sa sœur — he's as tall as his sister

c'est tout comme — (colloq) it comes to the same thing

elle me traite comme un enfant — she treats me like a child, she treats me as if I were a child

je voudrais un manteau comme le tien — I'd like a coat like yours

elle a fait un geste comme pour se protéger — she made a movement as if to protect herself

3) ( dans une explication)

des pays industrialisés comme les États-Unis et le Japon — industrialized countries such as ou like the United States and Japan

alors comme ça tu vas travailler à l'étranger? — so you're going to work abroad then?

puisque c'est comme ça — if that's the way it is, if that's how it is

comme si je n'avais que ça à faire! — as if I had nothing better to do!

comme si j'avais besoin de ça! — that's the last thing I needed!

4) (colloq) ( dans une approximation)

elle a eu comme un évanouissement — she sort of fainted, she had a kind of fainting fit

5) ( indiquant l'intensité)

avare comme il est, il ne te donnera rien — he's so mean, he won't give you anything

6) ( indiquant une fonction) as

travailler comme jardinier — to work as a gardener

7) ( puisque) as, since

comme elle était seule — as ou since she was alone

8) ( au moment où) as

comme il traversait la rue — as he was crossing the road

••

comme quoi! — which just shows!

comme ci comme ça — (colloq) so-so (colloq)

* * *
kɔm
1. prép

1) (comparaison) like

Il est comme son père. — He's like his father.

Je voudrais un manteau comme celui de la photo. — I'd like a coat like the one in the picture.

tout comme son père — just like his father

fort comme un bœuf — as strong as an ox

comme on dit — as they say

2) (manière) like

Faites comme lui. — Do as he does., Do it like him.

comme ça (= ainsi) — like this

Ça se plie comme ça. — You fold it like this.

Faites-le comme ça. — Do it like this., Do it this way.

C'était un poisson grand comme ça. — The fish was this big.

comme ça,...; Comme ça on n'aura pas d'ennuis. — That way we won't have any problems.

comme cela,...; Comme cela nous n'aurons pas d'ennuis. — That way we won't have any problems.

comme ci, comme ça — so-so

"Comment est-ce que tu as trouvé le film?" - - "Comme ci comme ça." — "What did you think of the film?" - - "So-so."

"comment ça va?" - - "comme ça" — "how are things?" - - "ok"

3) (= en tant que) as

donner comme prix — to give as a prize

se donner comme objectif de faire qch — to set o.s. the goal of doing sth

J'ai travaillé comme serveuse cet été. — I worked as a waitress this summer.

Qu'est-ce que tu veux comme dessert? — What would you like for pudding?

4) (autres locutions)

comme tout; joli comme tout — ever so pretty

comme c'est pas permis; Il est malin comme c'est pas permis. — He's as smart as they come.

comme quoi (ce qui prouve que) — which just goes to show that, (selon quoi) saying that

Il s'en est tiré sain et sauf, comme quoi il y a un dieu pour les inconscients. — He escaped unharmed, which just goes to show there is a god for the reckless.

Il a écrit une lettre comme quoi il... — He wrote a letter saying that he...

comme il faut adv — properly

Mets le couvert comme il faut! — Set the table properly!, adjproper

Ce sont des gens comme il faut. — They're very proper people.

2. conj

1) (= ainsi que) as

Elle écrit comme elle parle. — She writes as she talks.

Faites comme vous voulez. — Do as you like.

comme si — as if

2) (= au moment où) as

Il est parti comme j'arrivais. — He left as I arrived.

3) (= puisque) as, since

Comme il était en retard, il... — As he was late, he...

3. adv

(intensif)

Comme il est beau! — He's so handsome!

Comme il est fort! — He's so strong!

Regarde comme c'est beau! — Look, isn't it lovely!, Look how lovely it is!

Comme c'est bon! — It's so good!

Comme tu as grandi! — How you've grown!

* * *

comme

A adv how; comme tu es malin! how clever you are!; comme il a raison! how right he is!; comme j'aime lire! how I love reading!; comme tu as grandi, je ne t'ai pas reconnu how you've grown, I didn't recognize you.

B conj

1 ( de même que) ici comme en Italie ( exclusivement) here as in Italy; ( inclusivement) both here and in Italy; ils sont bêtes, lui comme elle they are both as stupid as each other, he's as stupid as she is; en France et en Angleterre, comme dans les autres pays d'Europe in France and in England as (well as) in the other European countries; contente-toi de dire comme moi just say the same thing as me; il est paresseux, comme sa sœur d'ailleurs he's lazy, just like his sister; il mange comme eux he eats the same things as they do; elle est sage-femme comme sa mère et sa grand-mère she's a midwife, like her mother and grandmother (before her); fais comme moi do as I do; nous avons fêté Noël chez nous, comme tous les ans we spent Christmas at home, as we do every year; été comme hiver all year round, summer and winter alike; comme toujours as always; j'y étais allé comme chaque matin I'd gone there as I did every morning; jolie/légère comme tout ever so pretty/light GB, really pretty/light;

2 ( dans une comparaison) il est grand comme sa sœur he's as tall as his sister; les cheveux du bébé sont lisses comme de la soie the baby's hair is as smooth as silk; c'est tout comme○ it comes to the same thing; rouge comme une pivoine as red as a beetroot GB ou beet US; je leur ai parlé tout comme je te parle I spoke to them just like○ I'm speaking to you now; c'est quelqu'un de comme ça○! he's/she's great!; il est bête/courageux comme pas un he's as stupid/brave as they come; il boit/travaille comme pas un he drinks/works like anything; comme tu y vas! that's going a bit far!; elle me traite comme un enfant she treats me like a child, she treats me as if I were a child;

3 ( dans une équivalence) c'est comme une brioche avec des raisins à l'intérieur it's like a brioche with currants in it; un chapeau comme celui-là a hat like that one; je voudrais un manteau comme le tien I'd like a coat like yours; comme pour faire as if to do; et comme pour bien marquer leur refus, ils sont sortis de la salle and as if to make a point of their refusal, they left the room; elle a fait un geste comme pour se protéger she made a movement as if to protect herself;

4 (dans une illustration, une explication) des pays industrialisés comme les États-Unis et le Japon industrialized countries such as ou like the United States and Japan; qu'est-ce que vous avez comme couleurs? what colours do you have?; qu'est-ce qu'il y a comme vaisselle? what is there in the way of crockery?; comme ça like that; alors comme ça tu vas travailler à l'étranger? so you're going to work abroad then?; puisque c'est comme ça if that's the way it is, if that's how it is; on va faire comme si we're going to pretend that; il a fait comme s'il ne me voyait pas he pretended (that) he hadn't seen me; c'est comme si it's as if; comme s'il dormait as if ou as though he was sleeping; comme si je n'avais que ça à faire! as if I had nothing better to do!; comme si j'avais besoin de ça! that's the last thing I needed!; ‘je ne trouve pas ça joli’-‘fais comme si’ ‘I don't think it's pretty’-‘just pretend you do’; elle m'a dit, comme si de rien n'était, que… she told me, just like that, that…; se comporter comme si de rien n'était to act as if nothing were wrong;

5 ○( dans une approximation) elle a eu comme un évanouissement she sort of fainted, she had a kind of fainting fit; elle semblait comme gênée she seemed somewhat embarrassed;

6 ( indiquant l'intensité) avare comme il est, il ne te donnera rien he's so mean, he won't give you anything; maigre comme elle est she's so thin;

7 ( indiquant une fonction) as; travailler comme jardinier to work as a gardener; il a été recruté comme traducteur he was taken on as a translator; la phrase est donnée comme exemple the sentence is given as an example; que veux-tu comme cadeau? what would you like for ou as a present?;

8 ( puisque) as, since; comme elle était seule as ou since she was alone; comme il l'aime, il lui pardonnera as ou since he loves him/her, he'll forgive him/her;

9 ( au moment où) as; juste comme just as; comme il traversait la rue as he was crossing the road; elle arrivait comme je partais she was coming in as I was going out.

Idiomes

comme quoi! which just shows!; comme ci comme ça○ so-so○.

[kɔm] conjonction

1. [introduisant une comparaison] as, like

c'est un jour comme les autres it's a day like any other

une maison pas comme les autres a very unusual house

ce fut comme une révélation it was like a revelation

il fait beau comme en plein été it's as hot as if it was the middle of summer

il a fait un signe, comme pour appeler he made a sign, as if to call out

c'est comme ta sœur, elle ne téléphone jamais your sister's the same, she never phones

je suis comme toi, j'ai horreur de ça I'm like you, I hate that kind of thing

fais comme moi, ne lui réponds pas do as I do, don't answer him

qu'est-ce que tu veux? — choisis comme pour toi what do you want? — get me the same as you

blanc comme neige white as snow

je l'ai vu comme je vous vois I saw it as sure as I'm standing here

la voiture fait comme un bruit the car's making a funny noise

j'ai comme l'impression qu'on s'est perdus! I've got a feeling we're lost!

il y a comme un défaut! (familier) something seems to be wrong!

il ne m'a pas injurié, mais c'était tout comme he didn't actually insult me, but it was close ou as good as

2. [exprimant la manière] as

fais comme il te plaira do as you like ou please

fais comme je t'ai appris do it the way I taught you

comme on pouvait s'y attendre, nos actions ont baissé as could be expected, our shares have gone down

ça s'écrit comme ça se prononce it's written as it's pronounced

la connaissant comme je la connais knowing her as well as ou like I do

je passerai vous prendre à 9 h comme convenu I'll pick you up at 9 as (we) agreed ou planned

comme dirait l'autre (familier) , comme dit l'autre (familier) as the saying goes, to coin a phrase, as they say

comme on dit as they say

comme il se doit en pareilles circonstances as befits the circumstances, as is fitting in such circumstances

c'était comme qui dirait un gémissement it was a sort of moan

fais comme bon te semble do whatever you wish ou like

comme ci comme ça (familier) : tu t'entends bien avec lui? — comme ci comme ça do you get on with him? — sort of ou so-so

3. [tel que] like, such as

mince comme elle est, elle peut porter n'importe quoi being as slim as she is everything suits her, she is so slim that everything suits her

les arbres comme le marronnier... trees like ou such as the chestnut...

D comme Denise D for Denise

4. [en tant que] as

il vaut mieux l'avoir comme ami que comme ennemi I'd sooner have him as a friend than as an enemy

je l'ai eu comme élève he was one of my students

qu'est-ce que vous avez comme vin? what (kind of) wine do you have?

c'est plutôt faible comme excuse! it's a pretty feeble excuse!

comme gaffeur, tu te poses là! (familier) you really know how to put your foot in it!

5. [pour ainsi dire]

il restait sur le seuil, comme paralysé he was standing on the doorstep, (as if he was) rooted to the spot

ta robe est comme neuve! your dress is as good as new!

il était comme fou he was like a madman

6. [et]

l'un comme l'autre aiment beaucoup voyager they both love travelling

cette robe peut se porter avec comme sans ceinture you can wear this dress with or without a belt

le règlement s'applique à tous, à vous comme aux autres the rules apply to everybody, you included

un spectacle que les parents, comme les enfants, apprécieront a show which will delight parents and children alike

à la ville comme à la scène in real life as well as on stage

7. [indiquant la cause] since, as

8. [au moment où] as, when

[pendant que] while

————————

[kɔm] adverbe

1. [emploi exclamatif] how

comme c'est triste! how sad (it is)!, it's so sad!

comme tu es grande! what a big girl you are now!, how big you've grown!

comme je te comprends! I know exactly how you feel!

2. [indiquant la manière]

tu sais comme il est you know what he's like ou how he is

comme ça locution adjectivale

1. [ainsi] like that

je suis comme ça I'm like that

il est comme ça, on ne le changera pas! that's the way he is, you won't change him!

j'ai fait pousser une citrouille comme ça! I grew a pumpkin that big!

2. [admirable] great

comme ça locution adverbiale

1. [de cette manière] like this ou that

qu'as-tu à me regarder comme ça? why are you staring at me like that?

c'est comme ça, que ça te plaise ou non! that's how ou the way it is, whether you like it or not!

il m'a répondu comme ça qu'il était majeur (familier) I'm old enough, he says to me

2. [en intensif]

alors comme ça, tu te maries? (oh) so you're getting married?

où vas-tu comme ça? where are you off to?

3. [de telle manière que] that way, so that

————————

comme il faut locution adjectivale

respectable, proper

————————

comme il faut locution adverbiale

1. [correctement] properly

2. (familier) [emploi exclamatif]

il s'est fait battre, et comme il faut (encore)! he got well and truly thrashed!

comme quoi locution conjonctive

1. [ce qui prouve que] which shows ou (just) goes to show that

2. (familier) [selon quoi]

j'ai reçu des ordres comme quoi personne ne devait avoir accès au dossier I've been instructed not to allow anybody access to that file

comme si locution conjonctive

1. [exprimant la comparaison] as if

il se conduit comme s'il était encore étudiant he behaves as if he was still a student

elle faisait comme si de rien n'était she pretended (that) there was nothing wrong, she pretended (that) nothing had happened

mais je n'y connais rien — fais comme si! but I don't know anything about it — just pretend!

2. [emploi exclamatif] as if, as though

c'est comme si c'était fait! it's as good as done!

comme s'il ne savait pas ce qu'il faisait! as if ou as though he didn't know what he was doing!

comme tout locution adverbiale

really, extremely, terribly

j'ai été malade comme tout sur le bateau I was (as) sick as a dog on the boat

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > comme

3 C

C, c, n. indecl., or f., the third letter of the Latin alphabet; corresponded originally in sound to the Greek G (which in inscrr., esp. in the Doric, was frequently written like the Latin C; v. O. Müll. Etrusk. 2, p. 295); hence the old orthography: LECIONES, MACISTRATOS, EXFOCIONT, [pu]CNANDOD, PVC[nad], CARTACINIENSI, upon the Columna rostrata, for legiones, magistratos, effugiunt, pugnando, pugnā, Carthaginiensi; and the prænomina Gaius and Gnaeus, even to the latest times, were designated by C. and Cn., while Caeso or Kaeso was written with K; cf. the letter G. Still, even as early as the time of the kings, whether through the influence of the Tuscans, among whom G sounded like K, or of the. Sabines, whose language was kindred with that of the Tuscans, the C seems to have been substituted for K; hence even Consul was designated by Cos., and K remained in use only before a, as in Kalendae; k. k. for calumniae causā, INTERKAL for intercalaris, MERK for mercatus, and in a few other republican inscrr., because by this vowel K was distinguished from Q, as in Gr. Kappa from Koppa, and in Phœnician Caph from Cuph, while C was employed like other consonants with e. Q was used at the beginning of words only when u, pronounced like v, followed, as Quirites from Cures, Tanaquil from Thanchufil, Thanchfil, ThankWil; accordingly, C everywhere took the place of Q, when that accompanying labial sound was lost, or u was used as a vowel; so in the gentile name of Maecenas Cilnius, from the Etrusk. Cvelne or Cfelne (O. Müll. Etrusk. 1, p. 414 sq.); so in coctus, cocus, alicubi, sicubi; in relicŭŭs (four syl.) for reliquus (trisyl.): AECETIA = AEQITIA, i. q. aequitas (V. AECETIA), etc., and as in the Golden Age cujus was written for quojus, and cui for quoi (corresponding to cum for quom); thus, even in the most ancient period, quor or cur was used together with [p. 257] quare, cura with quaero, curia with Quiris, as inversely inquilinus with incola, and in S. C. Bacch. OQVOLTOD = occulto. Hence, at the end of words que, as well as ce in hic, sic, istic, illic, was changed to c, as in ac for atque, nec for neque, nunc, tunc, donec for numque, tumque, dumque; and in the middle of words it might also pass into g. as in negotium and neglego, cf. necopinus. Since C thus gradually took the place of K and Q, with the single exception that our kw was throughout designated by qu, it was strange that under the emperors grammarians began again to write k instead of c before a, though even Quint. 1, 7, 10, expressed his displeasure at this; and they afterwards wrote q before u, even when no labial sound followed, as in pequnia, or merely peqnia, for pecunia; cf. the letters Q and U. About the beginning of the sixth century of the city the modified form G was introduced for the flat guttural sound, and C thenceforth regularly represented the hard sound = our K. The use of aspirates was unknown to the Romans during the first six centuries, hence the letter C also represents the Gr. X, as BACA and BACANALIBVS, for Baccha and Bacchanalibus (the single C instead of the double, as regularly in the most ancient times); cf. also schizô with scindo, and poluchroos with pulcer. But even in the time of Cicero scheda came into use for scida, and pulcher for pulcer; so also the name of the Gracchi was aspirated, as were the name Cethegus and the word triumphus, which, however, in the song of the Arval brothers, is TRIVMPVS; cf. Cic. Or. 48, 160, and the letter P. About this time the use of aspirates became so common, in imitation of Greek, that Catullus wrote upon it an epigram (84), which begins with the words: Cho mmoda dicebat, si quando commoda vellet; and in Monum. Ancyr. inchoo is used for the orig. incoho, acc. to which the ancient Romans also employed cohors for chors (v. cohors).On account of the near relationship of c and g, as given above, they are very often interchanged, esp. when connected with liquids: Cygnus, Progne, Gnidus, Gnossus, from kuknos, Proknê, Knidos, Knôssos (even when n was separated from c by a vowel, as in Saguntum for Zakunthos, or absorbed by an s, as in vigesimus and trigesimus for vicensimus and tricensimus); mulgeo for mulceo, segmen from seco, gummi for commi (kommi); gurgulio for curculio, grabatus for krabatos, so that amurca was also written for amurga, from amorgê, as inversely conger for gonger, from gongros; but also with other letters; cf. mastruca and mastruga, misceo and misgô, mugio and mukaomai, gobius and kôbios, gubernator and kubernêtês. Not less freq. is the interchange of c and t, which is noticed by Quint. Inst. 1, 11, 5, and in accordance with which, in composition, d or t before qu, except with que, became c, as acquiro, nequicquam, iccirco for idcirco, ecquis for etquis, etc. Hence is explained the rejection of c before t, as in Lutatius for Luctatius, and the arbitrariness with which many names were written with cc or tt for ct, as Vettones for Vectones; Nacca or Natta for Nacta (from the Gr. gnaptô). It would be erroneouś to infer, from the varied orthography of the names' Accius, Attius, and Actius, or Peccius, Pettius, and Pectius, a hissing pronunciation of them; for as the Romans interchange the terminations icius and itius, and the orthography fetialis and fecialis, indutiae and induciae, with one another, they also wrote Basculi or Bastuli, anclare or antlare, etc. Ci for ti does not appear till an African inscr. of the third century after Christ, and not often before Gallic inscrr. and documents of the seventh century; ti for ci is not certainly found before the end of the fourth century; and ci before a vowel does not appear to have been pronounced as sh, except provincially, before the sixth or seventh century; cf. Roby, Gr. bk. 1, ch. 7; and so in gen., Corss. Ausspr. I. p. 33 sqq. C is sometimes interchanged with p: columba, palumbes; coquus, popa, popina (cf. in Gr. koteros; Sanscr. katara; poteros; Lat. uter). C is sometimes dropped in the middle of a word: luna for luc-na, lumen for luc-men; so also at the beginning of a word: uter for cuter; Sanscr. katara, v. supra.As an abbreviation, C designates Gaius, and reversed, O, Gaia; cf. Quint. 1, 7, 28. As a numeral, C = centum, and upon voting tablets = condemno, Ascon. Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7, 24; cf. the letter A fin.;
hence it is called littera tristis (opp. A = absolvo, which is called littera salutaris),
Cic. Mil. 6, 15 Moeb.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > C

4 c

C, c, n. indecl., or f., the third letter of the Latin alphabet; corresponded originally in sound to the Greek G (which in inscrr., esp. in the Doric, was frequently written like the Latin C; v. O. Müll. Etrusk. 2, p. 295); hence the old orthography: LECIONES, MACISTRATOS, EXFOCIONT, [pu]CNANDOD, PVC[nad], CARTACINIENSI, upon the Columna rostrata, for legiones, magistratos, effugiunt, pugnando, pugnā, Carthaginiensi; and the prænomina Gaius and Gnaeus, even to the latest times, were designated by C. and Cn., while Caeso or Kaeso was written with K; cf. the letter G. Still, even as early as the time of the kings, whether through the influence of the Tuscans, among whom G sounded like K, or of the. Sabines, whose language was kindred with that of the Tuscans, the C seems to have been substituted for K; hence even Consul was designated by Cos., and K remained in use only before a, as in Kalendae; k. k. for calumniae causā, INTERKAL for intercalaris, MERK for mercatus, and in a few other republican inscrr., because by this vowel K was distinguished from Q, as in Gr. Kappa from Koppa, and in Phœnician Caph from Cuph, while C was employed like other consonants with e. Q was used at the beginning of words only when u, pronounced like v, followed, as Quirites from Cures, Tanaquil from Thanchufil, Thanchfil, ThankWil; accordingly, C everywhere took the place of Q, when that accompanying labial sound was lost, or u was used as a vowel; so in the gentile name of Maecenas Cilnius, from the Etrusk. Cvelne or Cfelne (O. Müll. Etrusk. 1, p. 414 sq.); so in coctus, cocus, alicubi, sicubi; in relicŭŭs (four syl.) for reliquus (trisyl.): AECETIA = AEQITIA, i. q. aequitas (V. AECETIA), etc., and as in the Golden Age cujus was written for quojus, and cui for quoi (corresponding to cum for quom); thus, even in the most ancient period, quor or cur was used together with [p. 257] quare, cura with quaero, curia with Quiris, as inversely inquilinus with incola, and in S. C. Bacch. OQVOLTOD = occulto. Hence, at the end of words que, as well as ce in hic, sic, istic, illic, was changed to c, as in ac for atque, nec for neque, nunc, tunc, donec for numque, tumque, dumque; and in the middle of words it might also pass into g. as in negotium and neglego, cf. necopinus. Since C thus gradually took the place of K and Q, with the single exception that our kw was throughout designated by qu, it was strange that under the emperors grammarians began again to write k instead of c before a, though even Quint. 1, 7, 10, expressed his displeasure at this; and they afterwards wrote q before u, even when no labial sound followed, as in pequnia, or merely peqnia, for pecunia; cf. the letters Q and U. About the beginning of the sixth century of the city the modified form G was introduced for the flat guttural sound, and C thenceforth regularly represented the hard sound = our K. The use of aspirates was unknown to the Romans during the first six centuries, hence the letter C also represents the Gr. X, as BACA and BACANALIBVS, for Baccha and Bacchanalibus (the single C instead of the double, as regularly in the most ancient times); cf. also schizô with scindo, and poluchroos with pulcer. But even in the time of Cicero scheda came into use for scida, and pulcher for pulcer; so also the name of the Gracchi was aspirated, as were the name Cethegus and the word triumphus, which, however, in the song of the Arval brothers, is TRIVMPVS; cf. Cic. Or. 48, 160, and the letter P. About this time the use of aspirates became so common, in imitation of Greek, that Catullus wrote upon it an epigram (84), which begins with the words: Cho mmoda dicebat, si quando commoda vellet; and in Monum. Ancyr. inchoo is used for the orig. incoho, acc. to which the ancient Romans also employed cohors for chors (v. cohors).On account of the near relationship of c and g, as given above, they are very often interchanged, esp. when connected with liquids: Cygnus, Progne, Gnidus, Gnossus, from kuknos, Proknê, Knidos, Knôssos (even when n was separated from c by a vowel, as in Saguntum for Zakunthos, or absorbed by an s, as in vigesimus and trigesimus for vicensimus and tricensimus); mulgeo for mulceo, segmen from seco, gummi for commi (kommi); gurgulio for curculio, grabatus for krabatos, so that amurca was also written for amurga, from amorgê, as inversely conger for gonger, from gongros; but also with other letters; cf. mastruca and mastruga, misceo and misgô, mugio and mukaomai, gobius and kôbios, gubernator and kubernêtês. Not less freq. is the interchange of c and t, which is noticed by Quint. Inst. 1, 11, 5, and in accordance with which, in composition, d or t before qu, except with que, became c, as acquiro, nequicquam, iccirco for idcirco, ecquis for etquis, etc. Hence is explained the rejection of c before t, as in Lutatius for Luctatius, and the arbitrariness with which many names were written with cc or tt for ct, as Vettones for Vectones; Nacca or Natta for Nacta (from the Gr. gnaptô). It would be erroneouś to infer, from the varied orthography of the names' Accius, Attius, and Actius, or Peccius, Pettius, and Pectius, a hissing pronunciation of them; for as the Romans interchange the terminations icius and itius, and the orthography fetialis and fecialis, indutiae and induciae, with one another, they also wrote Basculi or Bastuli, anclare or antlare, etc. Ci for ti does not appear till an African inscr. of the third century after Christ, and not often before Gallic inscrr. and documents of the seventh century; ti for ci is not certainly found before the end of the fourth century; and ci before a vowel does not appear to have been pronounced as sh, except provincially, before the sixth or seventh century; cf. Roby, Gr. bk. 1, ch. 7; and so in gen., Corss. Ausspr. I. p. 33 sqq. C is sometimes interchanged with p: columba, palumbes; coquus, popa, popina (cf. in Gr. koteros; Sanscr. katara; poteros; Lat. uter). C is sometimes dropped in the middle of a word: luna for luc-na, lumen for luc-men; so also at the beginning of a word: uter for cuter; Sanscr. katara, v. supra.As an abbreviation, C designates Gaius, and reversed, O, Gaia; cf. Quint. 1, 7, 28. As a numeral, C = centum, and upon voting tablets = condemno, Ascon. Cic. Div. in Caecil. 7, 24; cf. the letter A fin.;
hence it is called littera tristis (opp. A = absolvo, which is called littera salutaris),
Cic. Mil. 6, 15 Moeb.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > c

5 escribir

v.

to write.

hace mucho que no me escribe she hasn't written to me for a long time

todavía no ha aprendido a escribir he still hasn't learned (how) to write

escribir a lápiz to write in pencil

escribir a mano to write by hand

escribir a máquina to type

* * *

escribir

(pp escrito,-a)

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to write

■ escribe novelas en sus ratos libres he writes novels in his spare time

2 (deletrear) to spell, write

■ ni siquiera sabe escribir su nombre he can't even write his name

► verbo intransitivo

1 to write

► verbo pronominal escribirse

1 (deletrear) to spell, be spelt

■ ¿cómo se escribe? how do you spell it?

2 (uso recíproco) to write to each other

■ se escriben cada quince días they write to each other every fortnight

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

escribir a mano to write in longhand, write by hand

escribir a máquina to type

* * *

verb

to write

- escribir a máquina

* * *
( pp escrito)
1. VT VI

1) [+ palabra, texto] to write

escribir a mano — to write in longhand

escribir a máquina — to type

el que esto escribe — [gen] the present writer; (Prensa) this correspondent

2) [en ortografía] to spell

"voy" se escribe con "v" — "voy" is spelled with a "v"

¿cómo se escribe eso? — how is that spelled?, how do you spell that?

3) [+ cheque] to write out, make out

4) [+ música] to compose, write

2.

See:

escribirse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( anotar) to write

escríbelo antes de que se te olvide — write it down before you forget it

escríbelo con lápiz — write it in pencil

b) ( ser autor de) <libro/canción/carta> to write

2) (pas) ( deletrear)

no sé cómo se escribe — I don't know how you spell it

se escribe sin acento — it's written without an accent
2.
escribir vi to write

escribir a máquina — to type

nunca le escribe — she never writes him (AmE) o (BrE) writes to him
3.
escribirse v pron (recípr)

nos escribimos — we write to each other

me escribo con ella — we write to each other

se escribe con un peruano — she has a Peruvian penfriend o penpal

* * *

= put down, set down, spell, tap out, transcribe, type, write, write down, write up, pen, put + pen to paper, set + pen to paper, register in, drop + a line, script, take down.

Ex. Any individual might engage in different information managament activities aimed at putting down new information through writing, glossing, assembling or extracting, and so forth.

Ex. Set the components down as an ordered string of symbols, according to the filing value of the role operator.

Ex. For instance: rhyme is still RIME; gypsy is spelled G-I-P -- most of us are instructed to spell it 'g-y-p'.

Ex. When the user is building a trail, he names it, inserts the name in his code book, and taps it out on his keyboard.

Ex. With a limited number of exceptions the title proper is transcribed exactly as to order, wording and spelling.

Ex. To start Bibliofile just type 'bib' at the DOS prompt as shown below, then press < Enter>.

Ex. A paraphrase is an interpretation of the concepts featured in a document, written in the language of the writer of the paraphrase.

Ex. On other occasions, where the search must be specified with a number of interacting concepts and other parameters, it will be necessary to write the concepts down.

Ex. Statistical research into ILL is valuable but can cause problems unless written up well for a more general audience.

Ex. His career in composition produced some of the most idiomatic and popular short violin pieces ever penned.

Ex. Some writers of fiction write because they cannot do otherwise they have an almost uncontrollable urge to put pen to paper or finger to keyboard.

Ex. Once pen was set to paper, the graphic record superseded the need to retain large amounts of information within human memory.

Ex. Authors must register in their own name and not a pseudonym or maiden name under which the book may be written.

Ex. The article 'E-mail: turn on, tune in, drop a line...' gives a brief outline of the commands used on the electronic mail system Data-Mail.

Ex. The program was designed and scripted using the Apple Macintosh computer with HyperCard software.

Ex. All technical processes that take place before, during and directly after the flight are taken down automatically by the flight recorder in the cockpit.

----

* arte de escribir = penmanship.

* arte y técnica de escribir obras de teatro = playwriting.

* brazo de silla para escribir = writing board arm.

* capacidad de saber leer y escribir = literacy skills.

* en el momento de escribir estas líneas = at the time of writing.

* escribir a mano = handletter.

* escribir a máquina = type.

* escribir como negro = ghost, ghosting.

* escribir con sentido = write + sense.

* escribir con tiza = chalk.

* escribir en coautoría = co-author [coauthor].

* escribir en colaboración = co-write [cowrite].

* escribir mal = misspell.

* escribir mucho sobre Algo = a lot + be written about, much + be written about.

* escribir rápidamente = dash off.

* escribir un artículo = write + a paper, write + piece.

* escribir un trabajo = write + essay.

* forma de escribir = writing style.

* máquina de escribir = typewriter.

* máquina de escribir de margarita = daisy-wheel typewriter.

* máquina de escribir de pelota de golf = golf-ball typewriter.

* máquina de escribir eléctrica = electric typewriter, electronic typewriter.

* papel de escribir = writing paper.

* para escribir con mayúsculas = in a shifted position.

* posicionado para escribir con mayúsculas = unshifted.

* saber leer y escribir = be literate.

* sala de escribir = scriptorium [scriptoria, -pl.].

* sobreescribir = type over.

* tecla para escribir en mayúsculas = SHIFT key.

* volver a escribir = retype [re-type], rewrite [re-write].

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( anotar) to write

escríbelo antes de que se te olvide — write it down before you forget it

escríbelo con lápiz — write it in pencil

b) ( ser autor de) <libro/canción/carta> to write

2) (pas) ( deletrear)

no sé cómo se escribe — I don't know how you spell it

se escribe sin acento — it's written without an accent
2.
escribir vi to write

escribir a máquina — to type

nunca le escribe — she never writes him (AmE) o (BrE) writes to him
3.
escribirse v pron (recípr)

nos escribimos — we write to each other

me escribo con ella — we write to each other

se escribe con un peruano — she has a Peruvian penfriend o penpal

* * *

= put down, set down, spell, tap out, transcribe, type, write, write down, write up, pen, put + pen to paper, set + pen to paper, register in, drop + a line, script, take down.

Ex: Any individual might engage in different information managament activities aimed at putting down new information through writing, glossing, assembling or extracting, and so forth.

Ex: Set the components down as an ordered string of symbols, according to the filing value of the role operator.

Ex: For instance: rhyme is still RIME; gypsy is spelled G-I-P -- most of us are instructed to spell it 'g-y-p'.

Ex: When the user is building a trail, he names it, inserts the name in his code book, and taps it out on his keyboard.

Ex: With a limited number of exceptions the title proper is transcribed exactly as to order, wording and spelling.

Ex: To start Bibliofile just type 'bib' at the DOS prompt as shown below, then press < Enter>.

Ex: A paraphrase is an interpretation of the concepts featured in a document, written in the language of the writer of the paraphrase.

Ex: On other occasions, where the search must be specified with a number of interacting concepts and other parameters, it will be necessary to write the concepts down.

Ex: Statistical research into ILL is valuable but can cause problems unless written up well for a more general audience.

Ex: His career in composition produced some of the most idiomatic and popular short violin pieces ever penned.

Ex: Some writers of fiction write because they cannot do otherwise they have an almost uncontrollable urge to put pen to paper or finger to keyboard.

Ex: Once pen was set to paper, the graphic record superseded the need to retain large amounts of information within human memory.

Ex: Authors must register in their own name and not a pseudonym or maiden name under which the book may be written.

Ex: The article 'E-mail: turn on, tune in, drop a line...' gives a brief outline of the commands used on the electronic mail system Data-Mail.

Ex: The program was designed and scripted using the Apple Macintosh computer with HyperCard software.

Ex: All technical processes that take place before, during and directly after the flight are taken down automatically by the flight recorder in the cockpit.

* arte de escribir = penmanship.

* arte y técnica de escribir obras de teatro = playwriting.

* brazo de silla para escribir = writing board arm.

* capacidad de saber leer y escribir = literacy skills.

* en el momento de escribir estas líneas = at the time of writing.

* escribir a mano = handletter.

* escribir a máquina = type.

* escribir como negro = ghost, ghosting.

* escribir con sentido = write + sense.

* escribir con tiza = chalk.

* escribir en coautoría = co-author [coauthor].

* escribir en colaboración = co-write [cowrite].

* escribir mal = misspell.

* escribir mucho sobre Algo = a lot + be written about, much + be written about.

* escribir rápidamente = dash off.

* escribir un artículo = write + a paper, write + piece.

* escribir un trabajo = write + essay.

* forma de escribir = writing style.

* máquina de escribir = typewriter.

* máquina de escribir de margarita = daisy-wheel typewriter.

* máquina de escribir de pelota de golf = golf-ball typewriter.

* máquina de escribir eléctrica = electric typewriter, electronic typewriter.

* papel de escribir = writing paper.

* para escribir con mayúsculas = in a shifted position.

* posicionado para escribir con mayúsculas = unshifted.

* saber leer y escribir = be literate.

* sala de escribir = scriptorium [scriptoria, -pl.].

* sobreescribir = type over.

* tecla para escribir en mayúsculas = SHIFT key.

* volver a escribir = retype [re-type], rewrite [re-write].

* * *

escribir [ I34 ]

vt

A

1 (anotar) to write

escribe el resultado aquí write the answer here

escríbelo antes de que se te olvide write it down before you forget it

lo escribió con tiza en la puerta she chalked it on the door

había algunos comentarios escritos con lápiz en el margen somebody had penciled in some comments o had written some comments in pencil in the margin

escribe esta frase cien veces write this sentence out one hundred times

2 (ser autor de) ‹libro/canción/carta› to write

esta victoria escribe una nueva página de nuestra historia with this victory a new chapter has been written in our history

3 (Inf) ‹programa› to write

B ( pas)

(deletrear): se escribe como se pronuncia it's written o spelled as it's pronounced

no sé cómo se escribe su apellido I don't know how you spell his surname

estas palabras se escriben sin acento these words are written without an accent, these words don't have an accent

■ escribir

vi

to write

no sabe leer ni escribir she can't read or write

escribir a máquina to type

mi hermano nunca me escribe my brother never writes me ( AmE) o ( BrE) writes to me

■ escribirse

v pron

( recípr):

nos escribimos desde hace años we've been writing to each other o we've been corresponding for years

escribirse CON algn:

me escribo con ella we write to each other

se escribe con un peruano she has a Peruvian penfriend o penpal

* * *

escribir ( conjugate escribir) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( anotar) to write;

◊ escríbelo aquí write it down here

b) ( ser autor de) ‹libro/canción/carta› to write

2 ( ortográficamente) to write;
◊ la escribió sin acento she wrote it without an accent;

no sé cómo se escribe I don't know how you spell it;
se escribe sin acento it's written without an accent
verbo intransitivo
to write;
◊ nunca le escribe she never writes him (AmE) o (BrE) writes to him;

escribir a máquina to type
escribirse verbo pronominal ( recípr): me escribo con ella we write to each other;
se escribe con un peruano she has a Peruvian penfriend o penpal
escribir verbo transitivo to write
(a máquina, en el ordenador) to type

' escribir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
absoluta
- absoluto
- anotar
- apuntar
- carro
- cinta
- de
- decidirse
- don
- escritura
- gustar
- letra
- máquina
- margarita
- número
- pluma
- tabulador
- teclado
- teclear
- velocidad
- acentuar
- comer
- dictado
- dorso
- garabatear
- maquinilla
- plumilla
- poner
- rodillo
- tinta
English:
antiquated
- chalk
- contribute
- daisywheel
- formality
- inspiration
- intend
- keep
- literate
- make out
- neatly
- paint in
- pen
- print
- put
- quill pen
- spell
- toss off
- type
- typewriter
- waffle
- write
- write in
- write out
- writing
- can
- dash
- get
- loss
- review
- rewrite
- skill
- state
- stencil
- whichever
- writer

* * *

escribir

♦ vt

1. [carta, novela, canción] to write;

le escribí una carta I wrote him a letter, I wrote a letter to him;

escribió unas notas a lápiz she wrote some notes in pencil;

escriba las instrucciones en un papel write the instructions on a piece of paper;

se ha escrito mucho sobre este tema much has been written on this subject;

ha escrito una página brillante en la historia del ciclismo he has added a glorious page to cycling history

2. [a persona, institución] to write;

hace mucho que no me escribe she hasn't written to me for a long time;

nos han escrito muchos oyentes protestando many listeners have written in complaining;

¡escríbenos cuando llegues! write to us when you get there!;

escribir a casa to write home

♦ vi

to write;

todavía no ha aprendido a escribir he still hasn't learnt (how) to write;

escribe muy mal y no se le entiende nada he has terrible handwriting and you can't understand a word of it;

escribir a lápiz to write in pencil;

escribir a mano to write by hand;

escribir a máquina to type;

¡no te olvides de escribir! don't forget to write!

♦ See also the pronominal verb escribirse

* * *

escribir

<part escrito>

I v/t

1 write;

escribir a mano hand-write, write by hand;

escribir a máquina type

2 ( deletrear) spell

II v/i write

* * *

escribir {33} v

1) : to write

2) : to spell

♦ See also the reflexive verb escribirse

* * *

escribir vb

1. (en general) to write [pt. wrote; pp. written]

te escribiré una carta desde Londres I'll write you a letter from London

nos escribimos todas las semanas we write to each other every week

2. (deletrear) to spell [pt. & pp. spelt]

¿sabes escribirlo? can you spell it?

¿cómo se escribe? how do you spell it?

3. (pintar) to work / to write [pt. wrote; pp. written]

este boli no escribe this pen doesn't work

escribir a máquina to type

Spanish-English dictionary > escribir

6 same

seim
1. adjective
( usually with the)

1) (alike; very similar: The houses in this road are all the same; You have the same eyes as your brother (has).) parecido; mismo; igual

2) (not different: My friend and I are the same age; He went to the same school as me.) mismo

3) (unchanged: My opinion is the same as it always was.) mismo, igual

2. pronoun
((usually with the) the same thing: He sat down and we all did the same.) lo mismo

3. adverb
((usually with the) in the same way: I don't feel the same about you as I did.) del mismo modo, de la misma manera

- all/just the same
- at the same time
- be all the same to
- same here
- same-sex marriage

same¹ adj mismo

we live in the same street vivimos en la misma calle

you've got the same bag as me tienes la misma bolsa que yo

at the same time a la vez / al mismo tiempo

same² adv igual / de la misma manera

these words are spelt the same estas palabras se escriben igual

same³ pron igual

your bike is the same as mine tu bici es igual que la mía

these stamps look the same to me estos sellos me parecen iguales

the same to you! ¡igualmente!

same

tr[seɪm]

adjective

1 (not different) mismo,-a

■ the same day el mismo día

■ the same thing lo mismo

2 (alike) mismo,-a, igual, idéntico,-a

■ he's wearing the same tie as you lleva una corbata igual que la tuya

■ you men are all the same! ¡los hombres sois todos iguales!

pronoun

1 SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL (previously mentioned thing) el mismo, la misma

■ estimate for repairing door and varnishing of same presupuesto para reparar la puerta y barnizar la misma

1 the same lo mismo

■ it won't be the same without you no será lo mismo sin ti

1 the same (same person) el mismo, la misma

■ are you Phil Rogers? - The same! ¿es usted Phil Rogers? - ¡El mismo!

■ the very same el mismísimo, la mismísima

adverb the same

1 igual, del mismo modo

■ they talk the same hablan igual

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

all the same a pesar de todo

at the same time (simultaneously) a la vez, al mismo tiempo 2 (however) sin embargo, aun así

in the same breath inmediatamente después

it's all the same to me me da igual, me da lo mismo

just the same a pesar de todo

on the same wavelength en la misma onda

one and the same el mismo, la misma, lo mismo

same difference es igual

same here yo también

thanks all the same gracias de todas maneras

the same again, please lo mismo de antes, por favor, otro por favor

the same as igual que, como

the same old story la misma historia de siempre

the same to you! ¡igualmente!

to amount the same thing venir a ser lo mismo

to be in the same boat estar en el mismo barco, estar en la misma situación

to be of the same mind opinar lo mismo

same ['seɪm] adj

: mismo, igual

the results are the same: los resultados son iguales

he said the same thing as you: dijo lo mismo que tú

same pron

: mismo

it's all the same to me: me da lo mismo

the same to you!: ¡igualmente!

same

adj.

• idéntico, -a adj.

• igual adj.

• mero, -a adj.

• mismo, -a adj.

• propio, -a adj.

adj.indef.

• mismo adj.indef.

n.

• mismo s.m.

pron.

• mismo pron.

I seɪm
adjective (before n) mismo, misma

the two boxes are exactly the same — las dos cajas son exactamente iguales

you men are all the same — todos los hombres son or (Esp) sois iguales

it's always the same — siempre pasa lo mismo

the same AS something: we're in the same position as before/as you estamos igual que antes/en tu misma situación; that dress is the same as mine ese vestido es igual al mío; the same thing happened to me a mí me pasó lo mismo; same time, same place a la misma hora en el mismo sitio; I'm glad you see things the same way (as) I do me alegro de que veas las cosas como yo; they are one and the same (person/thing) son la mismísima persona/cosa; on that very same day — ese mismísimo día

II

pronoun

a)

the same — lo mismo

I wish I could say the same — ojalá pudiera decir lo mismo!

I'll have the same — para mí lo mismo

the same goes for you — también va por ti

I've had enough - same here! — (colloq) ya estoy harto - ya somos dos (fam)

have a nice vacation!- same to you! — felices vacaciones! - igualmente! or lo mismo digo!

b)

all the same, just the same — igual; (as linker) de todas formas or maneras, así y todo, sin embargo, no obstante (frml)

it's all the same to me/you/them — me/te/les da lo mismo, me/te/les da igual

III

adverb

the same — igual

they're written differently but pronounced the same — se escriben distinto, pero se pronuncian igual

how do you feel? - about the same — ¿qué tal estás? - más o menos igual

[seɪm]
1.

ADJ mismo

two different photographs of the same man — dos fotografías diferentes del mismo hombre

he and Tom were exactly the same age — Tom y él tenían exactamente la misma edad

he will never be the same again — nunca volverá a ser el mismo

the two houses are the same — las dos casas son iguales

it's always the same — siempre pasa lo mismo

it's not the same at all — no es en absoluto lo mismo

for the same reason — por la misma razón

• if it's all the same to you * — si a ti te da igual or lo mismo

• we sat at the same table as usual — nos sentamos en la (misma) mesa de siempre

the carpet was the same colour as the wall — la moqueta era del mismo color que la pared

the price is the same as last year — el precio es el mismo que el año pasado

their house is almost the same as ours — su casa es casi igual a or que la nuestra

"how's Derek?" - "same as usual/ever" — -¿qué tal está Derek? -como siempre

• the same day — el mismo día

same day delivery — entrega f en el mismo día

• same difference * — lo mismo da *

• they are much the same — son más o menos iguales

• they ask the same old questions — siempre hacen las mismas preguntas, hacen las mismas preguntas de siempre

• the same one — el mismo

the same ones — los mismos

one and the same person — la misma persona

• it comes to the same thing — viene a ser lo mismo

• at the same time — (=at once) al mismo tiempo, a la vez; (=on the other hand) por otro lado

• the very same day/person — justo ese mismo día/esa misma persona

• in the same way — de la misma manera or forma

do you still feel the same way about me? — ¿aún sientes lo mismo por mí?

do you still feel the same way about it? — ¿sigues pensando lo mismo?, ¿lo sigues viendo de la misma forma?

to go the same way as sth/sb — (fig) pej seguir el mismo camino que algo/algn
boat 1., breath 1., 1), language 1., 1), mind 1., 6), story I, 1., 1), tar 2., token 1., wavelength
2. PRON

1)

the same — lo mismo

I'd do the same again — volvería a hacer lo mismo, haría lo mismo otra vez

I don't feel the same about it as I did — ya no lo veo de la misma forma

I still feel the same about you — sigo sintiendo lo mismo por ti

the same again! — (in bar etc) ¡otra de lo mismo!

the same is true of the arts — lo mismo se puede decir de las artes

• all or just the same — (as adverb) (=even so) de todas formas or maneras

no, but thanks all the same — no, pero de todas formas, gracias

• I want the best for him, the same as you — quiero lo mejor para él, igual que tú

• the same goes for you — eso también va por ti

• same here! * — ¡yo también!

• one and the same — el mismo/la misma

• (and the) same to you! * — (returning insult) ¡lo mismo digo!; (returning good wishes) ¡igualmente!

• "Mr. Smith?" - "the very same!" — -¿el Sr. Smith? -¡el mismo!

2) (Comm)

for repair of door and repainting of same — reparación de la puerta y pintar la misma

* * *

I [seɪm]
adjective (before n) mismo, misma

the two boxes are exactly the same — las dos cajas son exactamente iguales

you men are all the same — todos los hombres son or (Esp) sois iguales

it's always the same — siempre pasa lo mismo

the same AS something: we're in the same position as before/as you estamos igual que antes/en tu misma situación; that dress is the same as mine ese vestido es igual al mío; the same thing happened to me a mí me pasó lo mismo; same time, same place a la misma hora en el mismo sitio; I'm glad you see things the same way (as) I do me alegro de que veas las cosas como yo; they are one and the same (person/thing) son la mismísima persona/cosa; on that very same day — ese mismísimo día

II

pronoun

a)

the same — lo mismo

I wish I could say the same — ojalá pudiera decir lo mismo!

I'll have the same — para mí lo mismo

the same goes for you — también va por ti

I've had enough - same here! — (colloq) ya estoy harto - ya somos dos (fam)

have a nice vacation!- same to you! — felices vacaciones! - igualmente! or lo mismo digo!

b)

all the same, just the same — igual; (as linker) de todas formas or maneras, así y todo, sin embargo, no obstante (frml)

it's all the same to me/you/them — me/te/les da lo mismo, me/te/les da igual

III

adverb

the same — igual

they're written differently but pronounced the same — se escriben distinto, pero se pronuncian igual

how do you feel? - about the same — ¿qué tal estás? - más o menos igual

English-spanish dictionary > same

7 ausprägen

(trennb., hat -ge-)

I v/refl

1. (sich formen) develop, take shape; ausgeprägt

2. sich ausprägen in (+ Dat) (sich zeigen) be reflected in, show ( oder reveal) itself in; (Ausdruck finden) find its expression in, be manifest in; Angst / Hass prägte sich in ihrem Gesicht aus fear was written into her face / hatred was stamped on her face; seine Krankheit hatte sich in seinem Gesicht ausgeprägt had left its mark ( stärker: stamp) on his face

II v/t coin, mint; (Metall zu Münzen) stamp

* * *
aus|prä|gen
1. vt
Münzen etc to mint
Metall zu Münzen áúsprägen — to stamp coins out of metal

2. vr sep
(Begabung, Charaktereigenschaft etc) to reveal or show itself
die Erziehung prägt sich im Charakter/Verhalten aus — one's upbringing leaves its stamp on one's character/behaviour (Brit) or behavior (US)

See:

→ auch ausgeprägt

* * *

aus|prä·gen

vr

▪ sich akk [in etw dat] \ausprägen to be revealed in sth

die Erziehung prägt sich im Charakter/Verhalten aus one's upbringing shapes [or stamps] [or leaves its stamp on] one's character/behaviour

* * *

reflexives Verb develop; < peculiarity> become more pronounced

* * *

ausprägen (trennb, hat -ge-)

A. v/r

1. (sich formen) develop, take shape; → ausgeprägt

2.

sich ausprägen in (+dat) (sich zeigen) be reflected in, show ( oder reveal) itself in; (Ausdruck finden) find its expression in, be manifest in;

Angst/Hass prägte sich in ihrem Gesicht aus fear was written into her face/hatred was stamped on her face;

seine Krankheit

hatte sich in seinem Gesicht ausgeprägt had left its mark ( stärker: stamp) on his face

B. v/t coin, mint; (Metall zu Münzen) stamp

* * *

reflexives Verb develop; < peculiarity> become more pronounced

* * *

(Münzen) v.

to stamp v. v.

to coin v.

to mint v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > ausprägen

8 D

D, d (n. indecl., sometimes f. sc. littera), the flat dental mute, corresponding in character and sound to the English d and the Greek D, was the fourth letter of the Latin alphabet, and was called de: Ter. Maur. p. 2385 P., Auson. Idyll. 12, de Litt. Monos. 14. But at the end of a syllable, or after another consonant, its sound was sharpened, so that the grammarians often discuss the question whether d or t should be written, especially in conjunctions and prepositions. Illa quoque servata est a multis differentia, ut ad cum esset praepositio, d litteram, cum autem conjunctio, t acciperet (Quint. 1, 7, 5; cf. id. 1, 4, 16). Hence we may infer that some disputed this distinction, and that the sounds of ad and at must at least have been very similar (cf. also Terent. Scaur. p. 2250, Vel. Long. p. 2230 sq., Cassiod. p. 2287, 2291). Thus also aput, it, quit, quot, aliut, set, haut are found for apud, id, quid, quod, aliud, sed, haud. It would appear from the remarks of these authors that the last two words in particular, having a proclitic character, while they distinctly retained the d sound before an initial vowel in the following word, were pronounced before a consonant almost as set, haut (Mar. Vict. p. 2462 P., Vel. Long. l. l. v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 191 sq.). The use of t for d in the middle of a word, as Alexenter for Alexander, atnato for adnato, is very rare (cf. Wordsworth, Fragm. p. 486 sq.). On the other hand, the use of d for t, which sometimes appears in MSS. and inscrr., as ed, capud, essed, inquid (all of which occur in the Cod. palimps. of Cic. Rep.), adque, quodannis, sicud, etc., fecid, reliquid, etc. (all in inscriptions after the Augustan period), is to be ascribed to a later phonetic softening (cf. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 191 sq.).
II.
As an initial, the letter d, in pure Latin words, suffers only a vowel after it; the single consonantal compound dr being found only in borrowed words, such as drama, Drusus, Druidae, etc., and in the two onomatopees drenso and drindio. Accordingly, the d of the initial dv, from du, was rejected, and the remaining v either retained unaltered (as in v iginti for du iginti; cf. triginta) or changed into b (as in b ellum, b is, b onus, for du ellum, du is, du onus; v. those words and the letter B). So too in and after the 4th century A.D., di before vowels was pronounced like j (cf. J ovis for Dj ovis, and J anus for Di anus); and hence, as the Greek di ( di) passed into dz, i. e. z (as in z a for d ia, and z eta for di aeta), we sometimes find the same name written in two or three ways, as Diabolenus, Jabolenus, Zabolenus; Jadera, Diadora, Zara. In many Greek words, however, which originally began with a y sound, d was prefixed by an instinctive effort to avoid a disagreeable utterance, just as in English the initial j has regularly assumed the sound of dj: thus Gr. zugon, i. e. diugon = L. jugum; and in such cases the d sound has been prefixed in Greek, not lost in Latin and other languages (v. Curt. Griech. Etym. p. 608 sq.).b. As a medial, d before most consonants undergoes assimilation; v. ad, no. II.; assum, init., and cf. iccirco, quippiam, quicquam, for idcirco, quidpiam, quidquam; and in contractions like cette from cedite, pelluviae from pediluviae, sella from sedela. In contractions, however, the d is sometimes dropped and a compensation effected by lengthening the preceding vowel, as scāla for scand-la. D before endings which begin with s was suppressed, as pes from ped-s, lapis from lapid-s, frons from frond-s, rasi from radsi, risi from rid-si, lusi from lud-si, clausi from claud-si; but in the second and third roots of cedo, and in the third roots of some other verbs, d is assimilated, as cessi, cessum, fossum, etc. D is also omitted before s in composition when another consonant follows the s, as ascendo, aspicio, asto, astringo, and so also before the nasal gn in agnatus, agnitus, and agnosco, from gnatus, etc.: but in other combinations it is assimilated, as assentio, acclamo, accresco; affligo, affrico; agglomero, aggrego; applico, approbo, etc. In tentum, from tendo, d is dropped to avoid the combination ndt or ntt, since euphony forbids a consonant to be doubled after another.g. Final d stood only in ad, apud, sed, and in the neuter pronouns quid, quod, illud, istud, and aliud, anciently alid. Otherwise, the ending d was considered barbarous, Prisc. p. 686 P.
III.
The letter d represents regularly an original Indo-Germanic d, in Greek d, but which in German becomes z, in Gothic t, and in Anglo-Saxon t: cf. Gr. hêdomai, Sanscr. svad, Germ. süss, Angl.-Sax. svēte (sweet), with Lat. suadeo; domare with Gr. damaô, Germ. zähmen, Eng. tame; domus with demô, timber, O. H. Germ. zimber; duo with duô, zwei, two. But it is also interchanged with other sounds, and thus sometimes represents—
1.
An original t: mendax from mentior; quadraginta, quadra, etc., from quatuor.—
2.
An original r: ar and ad; apur or apor and apud; meridies and medidies, audio and auris; cf. arbiter, from ad-beto; arcesso for ad-cesso.—
3.
An original l: adeps, Gr. aleipha; dacrima and lacrima, dingua and lingua; cf. on the contrary, olere for odere, consilium and considere, Ulixes from Odusseus (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 223).—
4.
An original s: Claudius, from the Sabine Clausus, medius and misos; and, on the contrary, rosa and rhodon. —
5.
A Greek th: fides, pistis; gaudere, gêtheô; vad-i-monium (from va-d-s, vadis), aethlon.
IV.
In the oldest period of the language d was the ending of the ablat. sing. and of the adverbs which were originally ablatives (cf. Ritschl, Neue Plaut. Excur. I.; Brix ad Plaut. Trin. Prol. 10): pu CNANDO, MARID, DICTATORED, IN ALTOD MARID, NAVALED PRAEDAD on the Col. Rostr.; DE SENATVOS SENTENTIAD (thrice) IN OQVOLTOD, IN POPLICOD, IN PREIVATOD, IN COVENTIONID, and the adverbs SVPRAD SCRIPTVM EST (thrice), EXSTRAD QVAM SEI, and even EXSTRAD VRBEM, in S. C. de Bacch. So intra-d, ultra-d, citra-d, contra-d, infra-d, supra-d; contro-d, intro-d, etc.; and probably interea-d, postea-d. Here too belongs, no doubt, the adverb FACILVMED, found in the last-mentioned inscription. But this use of the d became antiquated during the 3d century B.C., and is not found at all in any inscription after 186 B. C. Plautus seems to have used or omitted it at will (Ritschl, Neue Plaut. Excurs. p. 18: Corss. Ausspr. 1, 197; 2, 1008).
2.
D final was also anciently found—
a.
In the accus. sing. of the personal pronouns med, ted, sed: INTER SED CONIOVRASE and INTER SED DEDISE, for inter se conjuravisse and inter se dedisse, in the S. C. de Bacch. This usage was retained, at least as a license of verse, when the next word began with a vowel, even in the time of Plautus. But in the classic period this d no longer appears. —
b.
In the imperative mood;
as estod,
Fest. p. 230. The Oscan language retained this ending (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 206).—
c.
In the preposition se-, originally identical with the conjunction sed (it is retained in the compound seditio); also in red-, prod-, antid-, postid-, etc. ( redire, prodire, etc.); and in these words, too, it is a remnant of the ancient characteristic of the ablative (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 200 sq.; Roby, Lat. Gr. 1, 49).
V.
As an abbreviation, D usually stands for the praenomen Decimus; also for Deus, Divus, Dominus, Decurio, etc.; over epitaphs, D. M. = Diis Manibus; over temple inscriptions, D. O. M. = Deo Optimo Maxumo; in the titles of the later emperors, D. N. = Dominus Noster, and DD. NN. = Domini Nostri. Before dates of letters, D signified dabam, and also dies; hence, a. d. = ante diem; in offerings to the gods, D. D. = dono or donum dedit; D. D. D. = dat, dicat, dedicat, etc. Cf. Orell. Inscr. II. p. 457 sq.
► The Romans denoted the number 500 by D; but the character was then regarded, not as a letter, but as half of the original Tuscan numeral (or CI[C ]) for 1000.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > D

9 d

D, d (n. indecl., sometimes f. sc. littera), the flat dental mute, corresponding in character and sound to the English d and the Greek D, was the fourth letter of the Latin alphabet, and was called de: Ter. Maur. p. 2385 P., Auson. Idyll. 12, de Litt. Monos. 14. But at the end of a syllable, or after another consonant, its sound was sharpened, so that the grammarians often discuss the question whether d or t should be written, especially in conjunctions and prepositions. Illa quoque servata est a multis differentia, ut ad cum esset praepositio, d litteram, cum autem conjunctio, t acciperet (Quint. 1, 7, 5; cf. id. 1, 4, 16). Hence we may infer that some disputed this distinction, and that the sounds of ad and at must at least have been very similar (cf. also Terent. Scaur. p. 2250, Vel. Long. p. 2230 sq., Cassiod. p. 2287, 2291). Thus also aput, it, quit, quot, aliut, set, haut are found for apud, id, quid, quod, aliud, sed, haud. It would appear from the remarks of these authors that the last two words in particular, having a proclitic character, while they distinctly retained the d sound before an initial vowel in the following word, were pronounced before a consonant almost as set, haut (Mar. Vict. p. 2462 P., Vel. Long. l. l. v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 191 sq.). The use of t for d in the middle of a word, as Alexenter for Alexander, atnato for adnato, is very rare (cf. Wordsworth, Fragm. p. 486 sq.). On the other hand, the use of d for t, which sometimes appears in MSS. and inscrr., as ed, capud, essed, inquid (all of which occur in the Cod. palimps. of Cic. Rep.), adque, quodannis, sicud, etc., fecid, reliquid, etc. (all in inscriptions after the Augustan period), is to be ascribed to a later phonetic softening (cf. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 191 sq.).
II.
As an initial, the letter d, in pure Latin words, suffers only a vowel after it; the single consonantal compound dr being found only in borrowed words, such as drama, Drusus, Druidae, etc., and in the two onomatopees drenso and drindio. Accordingly, the d of the initial dv, from du, was rejected, and the remaining v either retained unaltered (as in v iginti for du iginti; cf. triginta) or changed into b (as in b ellum, b is, b onus, for du ellum, du is, du onus; v. those words and the letter B). So too in and after the 4th century A.D., di before vowels was pronounced like j (cf. J ovis for Dj ovis, and J anus for Di anus); and hence, as the Greek di ( di) passed into dz, i. e. z (as in z a for d ia, and z eta for di aeta), we sometimes find the same name written in two or three ways, as Diabolenus, Jabolenus, Zabolenus; Jadera, Diadora, Zara. In many Greek words, however, which originally began with a y sound, d was prefixed by an instinctive effort to avoid a disagreeable utterance, just as in English the initial j has regularly assumed the sound of dj: thus Gr. zugon, i. e. diugon = L. jugum; and in such cases the d sound has been prefixed in Greek, not lost in Latin and other languages (v. Curt. Griech. Etym. p. 608 sq.).b. As a medial, d before most consonants undergoes assimilation; v. ad, no. II.; assum, init., and cf. iccirco, quippiam, quicquam, for idcirco, quidpiam, quidquam; and in contractions like cette from cedite, pelluviae from pediluviae, sella from sedela. In contractions, however, the d is sometimes dropped and a compensation effected by lengthening the preceding vowel, as scāla for scand-la. D before endings which begin with s was suppressed, as pes from ped-s, lapis from lapid-s, frons from frond-s, rasi from radsi, risi from rid-si, lusi from lud-si, clausi from claud-si; but in the second and third roots of cedo, and in the third roots of some other verbs, d is assimilated, as cessi, cessum, fossum, etc. D is also omitted before s in composition when another consonant follows the s, as ascendo, aspicio, asto, astringo, and so also before the nasal gn in agnatus, agnitus, and agnosco, from gnatus, etc.: but in other combinations it is assimilated, as assentio, acclamo, accresco; affligo, affrico; agglomero, aggrego; applico, approbo, etc. In tentum, from tendo, d is dropped to avoid the combination ndt or ntt, since euphony forbids a consonant to be doubled after another.g. Final d stood only in ad, apud, sed, and in the neuter pronouns quid, quod, illud, istud, and aliud, anciently alid. Otherwise, the ending d was considered barbarous, Prisc. p. 686 P.
III.
The letter d represents regularly an original Indo-Germanic d, in Greek d, but which in German becomes z, in Gothic t, and in Anglo-Saxon t: cf. Gr. hêdomai, Sanscr. svad, Germ. süss, Angl.-Sax. svēte (sweet), with Lat. suadeo; domare with Gr. damaô, Germ. zähmen, Eng. tame; domus with demô, timber, O. H. Germ. zimber; duo with duô, zwei, two. But it is also interchanged with other sounds, and thus sometimes represents—
1.
An original t: mendax from mentior; quadraginta, quadra, etc., from quatuor.—
2.
An original r: ar and ad; apur or apor and apud; meridies and medidies, audio and auris; cf. arbiter, from ad-beto; arcesso for ad-cesso.—
3.
An original l: adeps, Gr. aleipha; dacrima and lacrima, dingua and lingua; cf. on the contrary, olere for odere, consilium and considere, Ulixes from Odusseus (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 223).—
4.
An original s: Claudius, from the Sabine Clausus, medius and misos; and, on the contrary, rosa and rhodon. —
5.
A Greek th: fides, pistis; gaudere, gêtheô; vad-i-monium (from va-d-s, vadis), aethlon.
IV.
In the oldest period of the language d was the ending of the ablat. sing. and of the adverbs which were originally ablatives (cf. Ritschl, Neue Plaut. Excur. I.; Brix ad Plaut. Trin. Prol. 10): pu CNANDO, MARID, DICTATORED, IN ALTOD MARID, NAVALED PRAEDAD on the Col. Rostr.; DE SENATVOS SENTENTIAD (thrice) IN OQVOLTOD, IN POPLICOD, IN PREIVATOD, IN COVENTIONID, and the adverbs SVPRAD SCRIPTVM EST (thrice), EXSTRAD QVAM SEI, and even EXSTRAD VRBEM, in S. C. de Bacch. So intra-d, ultra-d, citra-d, contra-d, infra-d, supra-d; contro-d, intro-d, etc.; and probably interea-d, postea-d. Here too belongs, no doubt, the adverb FACILVMED, found in the last-mentioned inscription. But this use of the d became antiquated during the 3d century B.C., and is not found at all in any inscription after 186 B. C. Plautus seems to have used or omitted it at will (Ritschl, Neue Plaut. Excurs. p. 18: Corss. Ausspr. 1, 197; 2, 1008).
2.
D final was also anciently found—
a.
In the accus. sing. of the personal pronouns med, ted, sed: INTER SED CONIOVRASE and INTER SED DEDISE, for inter se conjuravisse and inter se dedisse, in the S. C. de Bacch. This usage was retained, at least as a license of verse, when the next word began with a vowel, even in the time of Plautus. But in the classic period this d no longer appears. —
b.
In the imperative mood;
as estod,
Fest. p. 230. The Oscan language retained this ending (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 206).—
c.
In the preposition se-, originally identical with the conjunction sed (it is retained in the compound seditio); also in red-, prod-, antid-, postid-, etc. ( redire, prodire, etc.); and in these words, too, it is a remnant of the ancient characteristic of the ablative (v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, 200 sq.; Roby, Lat. Gr. 1, 49).
V.
As an abbreviation, D usually stands for the praenomen Decimus; also for Deus, Divus, Dominus, Decurio, etc.; over epitaphs, D. M. = Diis Manibus; over temple inscriptions, D. O. M. = Deo Optimo Maxumo; in the titles of the later emperors, D. N. = Dominus Noster, and DD. NN. = Domini Nostri. Before dates of letters, D signified dabam, and also dies; hence, a. d. = ante diem; in offerings to the gods, D. D. = dono or donum dedit; D. D. D. = dat, dicat, dedicat, etc. Cf. Orell. Inscr. II. p. 457 sq.
► The Romans denoted the number 500 by D; but the character was then regarded, not as a letter, but as half of the original Tuscan numeral (or CI[C ]) for 1000.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > d

10 acento

m.

1 accent.

tener acento andaluz to have an Andalusian accent

2 accent.

3 stress.

4 tone, accent, lilt.

* * *

acento

► nombre masculino

1 (tilde) accent (mark)

2 (tónico) stress

3 (pronunciación) accent

■ acento andaluz Andalusian accent

4 (énfasis) emphasis, stress

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

poner el acento en algo to stress something, emphasize something

acento ortográfico written accent, accent

* * *

noun m.

1) accent

2) stress, emphasis

* * *

SM

1) (Ling) [escrito] accent; [hablado] stress, emphasis

pon un acento sobre la o — put an accent on the o

el acento cae en la segunda sílaba — the stress o emphasis is on the second syllable

acento agudo — acute accent

acento circunflejo — circumflex (accent)

acento ortográfico — written accent

acento tónico — tonic accent

2) (=deje) accent

tiene acento francés — he has French accent

tiene un acento muy cerrado — he has a very strong o broad accent

con (un) fuerte acento andaluz — with a strong Andalusian accent

hablan inglés sin nada de acento — they speak English without a trace of an accent

un hombre de acento sudamericano — a man with a South American accent

3) (=énfasis) emphasis

un programa de jazz con acento latino — a jazz programme with the emphasis on Latin American jazz

ha sido una campaña con acento bipartidista — it has been a campaign with a two-party emphasis

poner el acento en algo — to put the emphasis on sth, emphasize o stress sth

4) frm (=tono) tone (of voice)

lo anunció con acento triunfal — he announced it with a note of triumph in his voice, he announced it in a triumphant tone of voice, he announced it triumphantly

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Ling) accent

el acento recae en la última sílaba — the stress falls on the last syllable

no lleva acento — it doesn't have an accent on it

b) ( énfasis) emphasis

- acento agudo/circunflejo/ortográfico

2)

a) (dejo, pronunciación) accent

tiene acento francés — he has a French accent

un acento raro — a funny accent

b) ( tono) tone

de marcado acento europeo — markedly European in tone

* * *

= accent, stress.

Ex. Diacritical marks such as umlauts, accents, diereses may either be ignored, or be assigned a filing value.

Ex. Prosodics is concerned with the stress and intonation patterns of speech.

----

* acento agudo = acute accent, acute.

* acento circumflejo = circumflex.

* acento circunflejo = circumflex accent.

* acento fuerte = thick accent.

* acento grave = grave accent, grave.

* acento muy pronunciado = heavy accent.

* acento regional = brogue.

* tipo movible de acento = accent punch.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (Ling) accent

el acento recae en la última sílaba — the stress falls on the last syllable

no lleva acento — it doesn't have an accent on it

b) ( énfasis) emphasis

- acento agudo/circunflejo/ortográfico

2)

a) (dejo, pronunciación) accent

tiene acento francés — he has a French accent

un acento raro — a funny accent

b) ( tono) tone

de marcado acento europeo — markedly European in tone

* * *

= accent, stress.

Ex: Diacritical marks such as umlauts, accents, diereses may either be ignored, or be assigned a filing value.

Ex: Prosodics is concerned with the stress and intonation patterns of speech.

* acento agudo = acute accent, acute.

* acento circumflejo = circumflex.

* acento circunflejo = circumflex accent.

* acento fuerte = thick accent.

* acento grave = grave accent, grave.

* acento muy pronunciado = heavy accent.

* acento regional = brogue.

* tipo movible de acento = accent punch.

* * *

acento

masculine

A

1 ( Ling) accent

el acento recae en la última sílaba the stress falls on o the accent is on the last syllable

no lleva acento it doesn't have an accent on it

2 (énfasis) emphasis

pondremos especial acento en la enseñanza we will be putting special emphasis o stress on education

Compuestos:

● acento agudo

acute accent

● acento circunflejo

circumflex accent

● acento ortográfico

written accent

● acento prosódico

prosodic accent

B

1 (deje, pronunciación) accent

habla con/tiene acento francés he speaks with/he has a French accent

tiene un acento raro she has a funny accent

2 (tono) tone

con acento solemne solemnly, in a solemn tone of voice, in solemn tones ( frml)

de marcado acento europeo markedly European in tone o emphasis

* * *

acento sustantivo masculino
a) (Ling) ( tilde) accent;

( de intensidad) stress, accent
b) ( énfasis) emphasis

c) (dejo, pronunciación) accent;

◊ tiene acento francés he has a French accent

acento sustantivo masculino
1 (tilde) accent: esta palabra lleva acento circunflejo, this word has a circumflex accent
(de una palabra) stress
(forma de hablar característica) accent: tiene un fuerte acento irlandés, she's got a strong Irish accent
2 (importancia, hincapié) stress, emphasis
' acento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cerrada
- cerrado
- ligera
- ligero
- misma
- mismo
- pegarse
- afectado
- agringado
- coger
- comer
- dejo
- escribir
- fuerte
- grave
- marcado
- pegar
- suave
- suavidad
- tilde
- tonada
English:
accent
- acute
- brogue
- distinctive
- drawl
- fraud
- pronounced
- stress
- strong
- syllable
- there
- thick
- circumflex (accent)
- give

* * *

acento nm

1. [entonación] accent;

tener acento andaluz to have an Andalusian accent;

habla con acento colombiano she speaks with a Colombian accent

2. [ortográfico] accent;

mármol lleva acento en la a “mármol” has an accent on the “a”

Comp
acento agudo acute accent;
acento circunflejo circumflex accent;

acento grave grave accent;

acento ortográfico written accent;

acento primario primary stress;

acento prosódico prosodic stress

3. [énfasis] emphasis;

poner el acento en algo to emphasize sth, to put the emphasis on sth

* * *

acento

m

1 en ortografía, pronunciación accent;

hablar sin acento speak without an accent

2 énfasis stress, emphasis;

poner el acento en fig stress, emphasize

* * *

acento nm

1) : accent

2) : stress, emphasis

* * *

acento n accent

Spanish-English dictionary > acento

11 פיתק

פִּיתָּק, פֶּתֶק,m. (פָּתַק; v. פִּיטֵּק) ball, stone, tablet, ballot; lot, decree. Tanḥ. Bhaʿăl. 12 כל מי שהיה עולה בידו פ׳ כתובוכ׳ he who drew a ballot on which ‘elder was written. Tanḥ. Bmidb. 21 אם עלה בידו פ׳ כתובוכ׳ if he drew a ballot on which ‘Levi was written, he knew that a Levite had redeemed him. Num. R. s. 4 (read:) מי אומר לך שאם היה שם פי׳ של לוי שלאוכ׳ who tells thee that I should not have drawn it, had there been a ballot inscribed ‘Levi in the box? Ib. פ׳ כתבוכ׳ (read כתוב) a ballot inscribed Sot.12a לא היו בפִיתְקָהּ של חוה they were not included in the decree pronounced on Eve (Gen. 3:16). Snh.102a (ref. to 1 Kings 11:29) יצא מפיתקה של ירושלים (Rashi מפִּתְקָהּ) he went out of the destiny of Jerusalem (i. e. was to have no share in the welfare of Jerusalem); a. fr.Pl. פְּתָקִים, פְּתָקִין (Chald. form) פִּיתְקִינ. Esth. R. to I, 2; v. דָּדָה. Gen. R. s. 91 לערב הביאו לו את הפ׳ in the evening they brought him the tablets (on which every traveller had written his name). Num. R. l. c. כתב על … פ׳ לוי לוי he (Moses) wrote on each of twenty-two thousand ballots, Levi (v. פִּיטֵּק). Tanḥ. l. c. Snh.17a טלו פִיתְקֵיכֶם draw your ballots; a. fr.

Jewish literature > פיתק

12 פתק

פִּיתָּק, פֶּתֶק,m. (פָּתַק; v. פִּיטֵּק) ball, stone, tablet, ballot; lot, decree. Tanḥ. Bhaʿăl. 12 כל מי שהיה עולה בידו פ׳ כתובוכ׳ he who drew a ballot on which ‘elder was written. Tanḥ. Bmidb. 21 אם עלה בידו פ׳ כתובוכ׳ if he drew a ballot on which ‘Levi was written, he knew that a Levite had redeemed him. Num. R. s. 4 (read:) מי אומר לך שאם היה שם פי׳ של לוי שלאוכ׳ who tells thee that I should not have drawn it, had there been a ballot inscribed ‘Levi in the box? Ib. פ׳ כתבוכ׳ (read כתוב) a ballot inscribed Sot.12a לא היו בפִיתְקָהּ של חוה they were not included in the decree pronounced on Eve (Gen. 3:16). Snh.102a (ref. to 1 Kings 11:29) יצא מפיתקה של ירושלים (Rashi מפִּתְקָהּ) he went out of the destiny of Jerusalem (i. e. was to have no share in the welfare of Jerusalem); a. fr.Pl. פְּתָקִים, פְּתָקִין (Chald. form) פִּיתְקִינ. Esth. R. to I, 2; v. דָּדָה. Gen. R. s. 91 לערב הביאו לו את הפ׳ in the evening they brought him the tablets (on which every traveller had written his name). Num. R. l. c. כתב על … פ׳ לוי לוי he (Moses) wrote on each of twenty-two thousand ballots, Levi (v. פִּיטֵּק). Tanḥ. l. c. Snh.17a טלו פִיתְקֵיכֶם draw your ballots; a. fr.

Jewish literature > פתק

13 פִּיתָּק

פִּיתָּק, פֶּתֶק,m. (פָּתַק; v. פִּיטֵּק) ball, stone, tablet, ballot; lot, decree. Tanḥ. Bhaʿăl. 12 כל מי שהיה עולה בידו פ׳ כתובוכ׳ he who drew a ballot on which ‘elder was written. Tanḥ. Bmidb. 21 אם עלה בידו פ׳ כתובוכ׳ if he drew a ballot on which ‘Levi was written, he knew that a Levite had redeemed him. Num. R. s. 4 (read:) מי אומר לך שאם היה שם פי׳ של לוי שלאוכ׳ who tells thee that I should not have drawn it, had there been a ballot inscribed ‘Levi in the box? Ib. פ׳ כתבוכ׳ (read כתוב) a ballot inscribed Sot.12a לא היו בפִיתְקָהּ של חוה they were not included in the decree pronounced on Eve (Gen. 3:16). Snh.102a (ref. to 1 Kings 11:29) יצא מפיתקה של ירושלים (Rashi מפִּתְקָהּ) he went out of the destiny of Jerusalem (i. e. was to have no share in the welfare of Jerusalem); a. fr.Pl. פְּתָקִים, פְּתָקִין (Chald. form) פִּיתְקִינ. Esth. R. to I, 2; v. דָּדָה. Gen. R. s. 91 לערב הביאו לו את הפ׳ in the evening they brought him the tablets (on which every traveller had written his name). Num. R. l. c. כתב על … פ׳ לוי לוי he (Moses) wrote on each of twenty-two thousand ballots, Levi (v. פִּיטֵּק). Tanḥ. l. c. Snh.17a טלו פִיתְקֵיכֶם draw your ballots; a. fr.

Jewish literature > פִּיתָּק

14 פֶּתֶק

פִּיתָּק, פֶּתֶק,m. (פָּתַק; v. פִּיטֵּק) ball, stone, tablet, ballot; lot, decree. Tanḥ. Bhaʿăl. 12 כל מי שהיה עולה בידו פ׳ כתובוכ׳ he who drew a ballot on which ‘elder was written. Tanḥ. Bmidb. 21 אם עלה בידו פ׳ כתובוכ׳ if he drew a ballot on which ‘Levi was written, he knew that a Levite had redeemed him. Num. R. s. 4 (read:) מי אומר לך שאם היה שם פי׳ של לוי שלאוכ׳ who tells thee that I should not have drawn it, had there been a ballot inscribed ‘Levi in the box? Ib. פ׳ כתבוכ׳ (read כתוב) a ballot inscribed Sot.12a לא היו בפִיתְקָהּ של חוה they were not included in the decree pronounced on Eve (Gen. 3:16). Snh.102a (ref. to 1 Kings 11:29) יצא מפיתקה של ירושלים (Rashi מפִּתְקָהּ) he went out of the destiny of Jerusalem (i. e. was to have no share in the welfare of Jerusalem); a. fr.Pl. פְּתָקִים, פְּתָקִין (Chald. form) פִּיתְקִינ. Esth. R. to I, 2; v. דָּדָה. Gen. R. s. 91 לערב הביאו לו את הפ׳ in the evening they brought him the tablets (on which every traveller had written his name). Num. R. l. c. כתב על … פ׳ לוי לוי he (Moses) wrote on each of twenty-two thousand ballots, Levi (v. פִּיטֵּק). Tanḥ. l. c. Snh.17a טלו פִיתְקֵיכֶם draw your ballots; a. fr.

Jewish literature > פֶּתֶק

15 GOÐ

n. (heathen) god.

* * *

n. pl. [all the Teutonic languages have this word in common; Ulf. guþa, n. pl., Gal. iv. 8; guda, id., John x. 34, 35; and Guþ, m.; A. S. godu, n. pl., and God, m.; O. H. G. Cot: in mod. languages masc.; Engl. God; Germ. Gott; Dan.-Swed. Gud].

A. HISTORICAL REMARKS.—In heathen times this word was neuter, and was used almost exclusively in plur., as were also other words denoting Godhead, e. g. regin or rögn = numina, q. v.; and bönd, höpt, prop. = bonds, and metaph. gods:—this plur. usage seems not to refer to a plurality of gods, but rather, as the Hebrew אלהים, to the majesty and mystery of the Godhead; it points to an earlier and purer faith than that which was current in the later ages of the Scandinavian heathendom; thus the old religious poem Völuspá distinguishes a twofold order of gods,—the heavenly powers (regin or ginn-heilög goð) who had no special names or attributes, and who ruled the world, like the Μοιρα or Αισα of Gr. mythology;—and the common gods who were divided into two tribes, Æsir ( Ases) and Vanir, whose conflict and league are recorded in Vsp. 27, 28, and Edda 47.

II. after the introduction of Christianity, the masculine gender (as in Greek and Latin) superseded the neuter in all Teutonic languages, first in Gothic, then in Old High German and Anglo-Saxon, and lastly in the Scandinavian languages; but neither in Gothic nor in Icel. did the word ever take the masc. inflexive r or s, so that it remains almost unique in form.

2. in Scandinavian the root vowel was altered from o to u (goð to guð), [Swed.-Dan. gud], yet in old poems of the Christian age it is still made to rhyme with o, Goðs, boðnum; Goð, roðnar, Sighvat; as also in the oldest MSS. of the 12th century; sometimes however it is written ḡþ, in which case the root vowel cannot be discerned.

3. in Icel. the pronunciation also underwent a change, and the g in Guð ( God) is now pronounced gw (Gwuð), both in the single word and in those proper names which have become Christian, e. g. Guðmundr pronounced Gwuðmundr, whence the abbreviated form Gvendr or Gvöndr. The old form with o is still retained in obsolete words, as goði, goðorð, vide below, and in local names from the heathen age, as Goð-dalir; so also Gormr (q. v.), which is contracted from Goð-ormr not Guð-ormr. On the other hand, the Saxon and German have kept the root vowel o.

III. in old poems of heathen times it was almost always used without the article; gremdu eigi goð at þér, Ls.; áðr vér heilög goð blótim, Fas. i. (in a verse); ginnheilög Goð, Vsp. passim; goðum ek þat þakka, Am. 53; með goðum, Alm.; in prose, en goð hefna eigi alls þegar, Nj. 132.

2. with the article goð-in, Vsp. 27: freq. in prose, um hvat reiddusk goðin þá er hér brann hraunit er nú stöndu vér á, Bs. i. (Kr. S.) 22; eigi eru undr at goðin reiðisk tölum slíkum, id.; Hallfreðr lastaði eigi goðin, þó aðrir menn hallmælti þeim, Fms. ii. 52; allmikin hug leggr þú á goðin, Fs. 94; eigi munu goðin þessu valda, Nj. 132, passim.

3. very seldom in sing., and only if applied to a single goddess or the like, as Öndor-goðs (gen.), Haustl. 7; Vana-goð, of Freyja, Edda; enu skírleita goði, of the Sun, Gm. 39.

IV. after the introduction of Christianity, the neut. was only used of false gods in sing. as well as in pl., Sólar-goð = Apollo, Orrostu-goð = Mars, Drauma-goð = Morpheus, Bret. (Verel.); and was held up for execration by the missionaries; gör þik eigi svá djarfa, at þú kallir goð hinn hæsta konung er ek trúi á, Fb. i. 371. Yet so strongly did the neut. gender cleave to the popular mind that it remains (Grág. Kb. i. 192) in the oath formula, goð gramt = Goð gramr; and Icel. still say, í Guðanna (pl.) bænum.

2. guðír, masc. pl., as in A. S. gudas, is freq. in eccl. writers, but borrowed from the eccl. Lat.

B. IN COMPDS:

I. with nouns, goða-blót, n. sacrifice to the gods, Fb. i. 35. goða-gremi, f. a term in the heathen oath, wrath of the gods, Eg. 352. goða-heill, f. favour of the gods, Þorst. Síðu H. 9. goða-hús, n. a house of gods, temple, Dropl. 11, Nj. 131, Fb. i. 337. goða-stallar, m. pl. the altar in temples, Fas. i. 454. goða-stúka, u, f. the sanctuary in heathen temples, answering to the choir or sanctuary in churches, Landn. 335 (App.) goða-tala, u, f. in the phrase, í goðatölu, in the tale ( list) of gods, 625. 41. goð-borinn, part. διογενής, god-born, Hkv. 1. 29. goð-brúðr, f. bride of the gods (the goddess Skaði), Edda (in a verse). Goð-dalir, m. pl. a local name, hence Goð-dælir, m. pl. a family, Landn. goð-gá, f. blasphemy against the gods, Nj. 163, Ld. 180. goð-heimr, m. the home of the gods, Stor. 20, cp. Ýt. goð-konungr, m. (cp. Gr. διογενής βασιλεύς), a king,—kings being deemed the offspring of gods, Ýt. goð-kunnigr and goð-kyndr, adj. of the kith of gods, Edda 6, 11, 13. goð-lauss, adj. godless, a nickname, Landn. goð-lax, m. a kind of salmon, Edda (Gl.) goð-leiðr, adj. loathed by the gods, Korm. goð-máligr, adj. skilled in the lore of the gods, Hým. 38. goð-mögn, n. pl. divine powers, deities, Edda 1; biðja til þinna goðmagna, Bret. (Verel.) goð-reið, f. ‘a ride of gods’ through the air, a meteor, thought to forebode great events, Glúm. (in a verse), cp. the Swed. åska. goð-rifi, n. scorn of the gods, Sks. 435. goð-rækr, adj. ‘god-forsaken,’ wicked, 623. 30. goðum-leiðr, adj. = goðleiðr, Landn. (in a verse). goð-vargr, m. a ‘god-worrier,’ sacrilegus, ‘lupus in sanctis,’ Bs. i. 13 (in a verse). goð-vefr, vide guðvefr. goð-vegr, m. the way of the gods, the heaven, the sky, Hdl. 5. Goð-þjóð, f. the abode of the gods, Vsp.:—but Goth. Gut-þjuda = the land of the Goths, by assimilation Goð-þjóð, passim in old poems and the Sagas.

II. with pr. names, originally Goð-, later and mod. Guð-; of men, Guð-brandr, Guð-laugr, Guð-leifr, Guð-mundr, Guð-röðr, Guð-ormr or Gutt-ormr, etc.; of women, Guð-björg, Guð-finna, Guð-laug, Guð-leif, Guð-ný, Guð-ríðr, Guð-rún, etc.; cp. the interesting statement in Eb. (App.) 126 new Ed. (from the Hauks-bók), that men of the olden time used to call their sons and daughters after the gods (Goð-, Þór-, Frey-, Ás-); and it was thought that a double (i. e. a compound) name gave luck and long life, esp. those compounded with the names of gods; menn höfðu mjök þá tvau nöfn, þótti þat likast til langlífis ok heilla, þótt nokkurir fyrirmælti þeim við goðin, þá mundi þat ekki saka, ef þeir ætti eitt nafn, though any one cursed them by the gods it would not hurt if they had ‘one’ name, i. e. if they were the namesakes of the gods, Eb. l. c.;—we read ‘eitt nafn’ for ‘eitt annat nafn’ of the Ed. and MS. In Fb. i. 23, the mythical king Raum is said to have had three sons, Alf, Björn, and Brand; the first was reared by the Finns, and called Finn-Alf; Björn by his mother (a giantess), and called Jötun-Björn; and Brand was given to the gods, and called Goð-Brand (Guð-brandr, whence Guðbrands-dalir, a county in Norway); cp. also Eb. ch. 7.

☞ For the Christian sense of God and its compds vide s. v. Guð.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > GOÐ

16 list

I 1. noun
Liste, die

shopping list — Einkaufszettel, der
2. transitive verb
aufführen; auflisten
II 1.
(Naut.)noun Schlagseite, die

have a pronounced list — deutlich Schlagseite haben
2. intransitive verb
Schlagseite haben

* * *
I 1. [list] noun
(a series eg of names, numbers, prices etc written down or said one after the other: a shopping-list; We have a long list of people who are willing to help.) die Liste
2. verb
(to place in a list: He listed the things he had to do.) auflisten
II 1. [list] verb
(to lean over to one side: The ship is listing.) Schlagseite haben
2. noun
The ship had a heavy list.) die Schlagseite

* * *

list¹

[lɪst]

I. n Liste f

birthday \list [Geburtstags]wunschliste f

\list of names Namensliste f; (in books) Namensverzeichnis nt, Namensregister nt

\list of numbers Zahlenreihe f, Zahlenkolonne f

\list of prices Preisliste f, Preisverzeichnis nt

check \list Checkliste f

shopping \list Einkaufszettel m

\list of stocks STOCKEX Kurszettel m

The Stock Exchange Daily Official L\list BRIT Amtliches Kursblatt

waiting \list Warteliste f

to be on a \list auf einer Liste stehen

to make a \list eine Liste aufstellen [o machen]

to put sb/sth on a \list jdn/etw auf eine Liste setzen

to take sb/sth off a \list jdn/etw von einer Liste streichen

▶ to be at the bottom/top of sb's \list auf jds Liste ganz unten/oben stehen fam

▶ to have a \list as long as one's arm eine ellenlange Liste haben fam

II. vt

▪ to \list sth etw auflisten

all ingredients must be \listed on the packaging auf der Verpackung müssen alle Zutaten aufgeführt werden

how many soldiers are still \listed as missing in action? wie viele Soldaten werden noch immer als vermisst geführt?

to \list sth in alphabetical/numerical order etw in alphabetischer/nummerischer Reihenfolge auflisten

to be \listed in the phone book im Telefonbuch stehen

to be \listed on the Stock Exchange an der Börse notiert sein

III. vi

to \list [or be \listed] at $700/£15 700 Dollar/15 Pfund kosten

list²

[lɪst]

NAUT

I. vi Schlagseite haben, krängen fachspr

to \list to port/starboard Schlagseite nach Backbord/Steuerbord haben

to \list badly schwere Schlagseite haben

II. n Schlagseite f, Krängung f fachspr

* * *
I [lɪst]
1. n

1) Liste f; (= shopping list) Einkaufszettel m

it's not on the list — es steht nicht auf der Liste

list of names — Namensliste f; (esp in book) Namensregister nt, Namensverzeichnis nt

list of prices — Preisliste f, Preisverzeichnis nt

list of applicants — Bewerberliste f

there's a long list of people waiting for houses — für Häuser besteht eine lange Warteliste

it's on my list for tomorrow — es steht für morgen auf dem Programm

2) (= publisher's list) Programm nt

we'd like to start an educational list — wir würden gern Lehrbücher in unser Programm aufnehmen

2. vt
aufschreiben, notieren; single item in die Liste aufnehmen; (verbally) aufzählen
it is not listed — es ist nicht aufgeführt
II (NAUT)
1. n
Schlagseite f, Krängung f (spec)
to have a bad list —

to have a list of 20° a list to port — sich um 20° auf die Seite neigen Schlagseite nach Backbord

2. vi
Schlagseite haben, krängen (spec)
to list badly — schwere Schlagseite haben
III
vi (obs)
lauschen (old) IV
vi (obs, poet)

the wind bloweth where it listeth — der Wind bläst, wo er will

* * *

list¹ [lıst]

A s

1. Liste f, Verzeichnis n:

be on the list auf der Liste stehen;

make ( oder draw up) a list eine Liste aufstellen;

put sb ( oder sb’s name) (down) on the list jemanden auf die Liste setzen;

take sb’s name off the list jemanden von der Liste streichen;

list of names Namenliste;

list price Listenpreis m;

list system POL Listenwahlsystem n

2. the list WIRTSCH die Liste der börsenfähigen Wertpapiere

B v/t

1. (in einer Liste) verzeichnen, aufführen, erfassen, registrieren, Br ein Gebäude unter Denkmalschutz stellen:

listed securities börsenfähige oder an der Börse zugelassene Wertpapiere;

listed building Br Gebäude n unter Denkmalschutz;

be listed Br unter Denkmalschutz stehen

2. in eine Liste eintragen

3. aufzählen, -führen

C v/i WIRTSCH aufgeführt sein (at mit einem Preis)

list² [lıst]

A s

1. Saum m, Rand m

2. → academic.ru/65770/selvage">selvage

3. a) Leiste f

b) Salleiste f

4. (Farb-, Stoff) Streifen m

5. pl HIST

a) Schranken pl (eines Turnierplatzes)

b) (auch als sg konstruiert) Turnier-, Kampfplatz m, Schranken pl:

enter the lists fig

a) (als Konkurrent) auf den Plan treten,

b) in die Schranken treten ( against mit, gegen; for für)

B v/t

1. mit Stoffstreifen besetzen oder einfassen

2. Bretter abkanten

list³ [lıst]

A s

1. Neigung f:

there was a forward list to his body as he walked er ging vornübergebeugt

2. SCHIFF Schlagseite f, Krängung f:

have a heavy list schwere Schlagseite haben

3. fig Neigung f, Tendenz f ( beide:

to zu)

B v/i

1. sich neigen

2. SCHIFF Schlagseite haben oder bekommen, krängen

C v/t the shifting cargo listed the ship durch die verrutschende Ladung bekam das Schiff Schlagseite

list⁴ [lıst] v/t obs

1. jemanden gelüsten, jemandem belieben:

he did as him list er handelte, wie es ihm beliebte

2. wünschen

list⁵ [lıst] obs oder poet

A v/t hören auf (akk), (dat) zuhören

B v/i → listen A 1

* * *
I 1. noun
Liste, die

shopping list — Einkaufszettel, der
2. transitive verb
aufführen; auflisten
II 1.
(Naut.)noun Schlagseite, die

have a pronounced list — deutlich Schlagseite haben
2. intransitive verb
Schlagseite haben

* * *

n.

Aufstellung f.

Liste -n f.

Verzeichnis n. v.

auflisten v.

unter Denkmalschutz stellen ausdr.

verzeichnen v.

English-german dictionary > list

17 εἶ

εἶ, indecl., name of the letter ε, pronounced like the letter itself, Pl.Cra. 393d, 437a, al., Michel832.46 (Samos, iv B.C.), etc.; later pronounced [pron. full] ῑ, Hdn.Gr.2.390; written ἶ, BGU427.15.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εἶ

18 Ζζ

Ζζ, [full] ζῆτα (q.v.), τό, indecl., seventh (later sixth) letter of Gr. alphabet (cf. IG14.2420): as numeral ζ

A = ἑπτά and ἕβδομος (σ, i.e. ϝϝαῦ, the digamma, being retained to represent ἕξ, ἕκτος), but [num] ζ' = 7,000.

0-0Zeta, being a double consonant (pronounced either as zd or as dz acc. to dialect and date), made a short vowel at the end of the foregoing syllable long by position; exc. before pr. names, which could not otherwise come into the hexam., ἄστῠ Ζελείης Il.4.103
, 121; ὑλήεσσᾰ Ζάκυνθος h.Ap. 429
, etc.: afterwds. pronounced as Engl. z, cf. ζμῆνος PCair.Zen.151.4
(iii B.C.), ζμύρνης ib.9 (iii B.C.), ἀμφιζβήτησιν Mitteis Chr. 31 viii 6 (ii B.C.), cf. Ael.Dion.Fr. 187; sts. σζ was written, ἐνδέσζμους IG22.1672.308
(iv B.C.), θυσιάσζειν IG 3.73
.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ζζ

19 Ιι

Ιι, [full] ἰῶτα, τό, indecl., tenth (later ninth) letter of the Gr. alphabet: as numeral ί = 10, but ἱνυμ = 10, 000. 0-0The ι 'subscript' of modern texts was said προσγράφεσθαι, cf. D.T.639.14, A.D.Pron.87.10, Ael.Dion.Fr. 192 (also τὸ ληιστής (disyll.).. ἔχει προσκείμενον τὸ ῑ Hdn.Gr.2.946), and this mode of writing is found in Papyri, Inscrr., and some medieval Mss. (e.g. cod. A of Plato, saec. ix, which has τῶι = τῷ, etc.); the present mode is found as early as the tenth century, and came into use in the thirteenth. This ι was prob. always pronounced up to ca. 150 B.C., but thereafter dropped in pronunciation, cf. D.T. l.c.; hence called ι ἀνεκφώνητον Choerob.in Theod.1.143
and freq. omitted in Pap. and Inscrr. (cf. Epigr. ap. Str.14.1.41,= SIG766), later freq. restored in writing, sts. in the wrong place (v. ῥάθυμος). From ca. 150 B.C. (at Argos from ca. 450 B.C., v. SIG56.13) ει was pronounced ι and the sound is written indifferently ει or ι.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ιι

20 Ϝ ϝ

Ϝ ϝ ([etym.] ϝ), also <*>, sixth letter of the oldest Gr. alphabets, pronounced like Engl.

A w, IG9(1).334 ([dialect] Locr., V B.C.), 4.333, 14.2420, Alcm. 23.6, Sapph.Supp.1.6, Corinn.ib.1.29, etc.; it was written in many dialects until ii B.C. (and pronounced even later); in others (incl. [dialect] Ion. and [dialect] Att.) it died out (with the sound) before the date of the earliest Inscrr., surviving only as a numeral,= 6, in the form <*>, SIG 46.106 (Halic., V B.C.), IG12.760 (Athens, V B.C.), PCair.Zen.13.4 (iii B.C.), BMus.Cat.Coins, Egypt Pl.XVI4 ( 200/ 199 B.C.), later in the form ζ, ib.Egypt Pl.XXX5 (47 B.C.), PMag.Lond.121.770 (iii A.D., Pl.61) and medieval Mss. Its name was ϝαῦ (cf. Semitic wāw) acc. to Varro and Didymus (v. Varro LLp.209 G.-S.), later δίγαμμα (q.v.). (Words with initial ϝ will bc found under the second letter.)

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ϝ ϝ

Страницы

Следующая →

1

2

3

4

См. также в других словарях:

Written Chinese — Chinese characters Scripts Precursors · Oracle bone script · Bronze script · Seal script (large, small) · Clerical script · C … Wikipedia

Formal written English — is a version of the language that is used by educated English speakers around the world. It takes similar forms regardless of the local spoken dialect. In spoken English, there are a vast number of differences between dialects, accents, and… … Wikipedia

A Chinese Syllabary Pronounced According to the Dialect of Canton — (粵音韻彙) is a book written by Wong Shik Ling (黃錫凌) within a few years before being published in Hong Kong, 1941. It is one of the most influential books on the research of Cantonese pronunciation. Many Chinese dictionaries later used Wong s Chinese … Wikipedia

Date and time notation by country — Different style conventions and habits exist around the world for dates and times in writing and speaking. Examples:*The order that a year, month, and day are written. *How weeks are identified. *The 24 hour clock and/or the 12 hour clock. *The… … Wikipedia

Cape Verdean Portuguese — is the variety of Portuguese spoken in Cape Verde. Status While Cape Verdean Creole is the mother tongue of nearly all the population in Cape Verde, Portuguese is the official language. Creole is, therefore, used colloquially, in everyday usage,… … Wikipedia

Okay — For other uses, see Okay (disambiguation). O.K. redirects here. For other uses, see OK (disambiguation). Okay (also spelled OK, O.K. ) is a colloquial English word denoting approval, acceptance, agreement, assent, or acknowledgment. Okay has… … Wikipedia

Irish orthography — has evolved over many centuries, since Old Irish was first written down in the Latin alphabet in about the sixth century AD. Prior to that, Primitive Irish was written in Ogham. Irish spelling is mainly based on etymological considerations, very… … Wikipedia

List of French words and phrases used by English speakers — Here are some examples of French words and phrases used by English speakers. English contains many words of French origin, such as art, collage, competition, force, machine, police, publicity, role, routine, table, and many other Anglicized… … Wikipedia

Standard Cantonese — is the standard variant of the Cantonese (Yuet) language. It is spoken natively in and around the cities of Guangzhou, Hong Kong, and Macau in Southern China. Standard Cantonese is the de facto official language of Hong Kong and Macau, and a… … Wikipedia

Tupi language — Tupí Tupinamba Spoken in Brazil Ethnicity Tupinambá Extinct (survives as Nheengatu) Language family … Wikipedia

Old Tupi language — Infobox Language name=Old Tupi nativename= states=Brazil speakers=extinct familycolor=American fam1=Tupian fam2=Tupí Guarani script=Latin alphabet iso2= [http://www.sil.org/iso639 3/documentation.asp?id=sai sai] (Collective)Old Tupi or Classical… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

it's written as it's pronounced

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

it's written as it's pronounced

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: